How is dibenzalacetone formed from acetone and benzaldehyde?

How is dibenzalacetone formed from acetone and benzaldehyde?

The product dibenzalacetone was formed from the reaction between an acetone molecule and two benzaldehyde molecules. Generally, the aldol condensation is carried out under a base condition. Sodium hydroxide was mixed with distilled water then was used to react with sufficient ethanol as the first step.

What is the difference between Benz ylideneacetone and dibenzaleacetone?

Benz ylideneacetone has a much lower boiling point at near 39-42 °C compared to dibenzaleacetone. It is of a paler yellow compared to dibenzaleacetone.

What is the percentage yield of dibenzalacetone in this experiment?

The percentage yield of dibenzalacetone in this experiment is 83.27%. Some of the product has been lost during the process of recrystallization. In recrystallization, some of the product dissolved in the ethyl acetate. The melting point of the product is lower than the actual melting point (110 °C ~ 111 °C).

Why does dibenzalacetone have a yellow colour?

The extensive conjugation of dibenzalacetone causes it to absorb light in the visibl e spectrum at ~400 nm, resulting in a yellow colour. This is promotional energy required for an electron to jump into a higher energy orbital. absorbance of purple light near 400nm results in a yellow colour.

What is the mechanism of aldol condensation reaction?

To study the mechanism of aldol condensation reaction. Introduction: The reaction of an aldehyde with a ketone employing sodium hydroxide as the base is an example of a mixed aldol condensation reaction, the Claisen-Schmidt reaction. The double mixed-aldol condensation reaction between acetone and benzaldehyde was carried out.

How many hydrazone derivatives were synthesized in this study?

Objective: In this study, 30 new hydrazone derivatives were synthesized. Then we evaluated their anticholinesterase activity of compounds. We also tried to get insights into binding interactions of the synthesized compounds in the active site of both enzymes by using molecular docking approach.

How do you make 1 3 dioxolane from ethylene glycol?

1. The parent 1,3-dioxolane has been obtained through condensation of ethylene glycol with formaldehyde in toluene using p -toluenesulfonic acid as catalyst. The same has also been obtained by the reaction of ethylene oxide with formaldehyde using SnCl 4 or tetraethylammonium bromide as catalyst.

What is the carbonylation of 1-3-dioxolane?

Dioxolane is readily carbonylated using cobalt carbonyl in pyridine. Carbonylation of 1,3-dioxolane with carbon monoxide in the presence of N -benzyltrimethylsilylamine using cobalt carbonyl as catalyst in pyridine gave N -benzyl-2- (2- ( (trimethylsilyloxy)ethoxy)acetamide.

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