What does Sanatana Dharma mean in Hinduism?
What does Sanatana Dharma mean in Hinduism?
eternal
sanatana dharma, in Hinduism, term used to denote the “eternal” or absolute set of duties or religiously ordained practices incumbent upon all Hindus, regardless of class, caste, or sect.
What is enlightenment in Hinduism?
Enlightenment is a state of awakened understanding. The state of enlightenment is important in Hindu, Buddhist and yogic philosophy. According to the teachings of yoga, enlightenment is the goal of all meditation and yogic practices — physical, mental or spiritual.
Who is God in Sanatan Dharma?
Lord Narayana created Brahma, and taught him the Vedas. With the help of the Vedas, Brahma began to create. The Upanishads say that the Lord revealed Himself to Brahma and also reveals Himself to those who study the Vedas.
What is Satya Sanatan Dharma?
In Hindi, the Sanskrit tatsama dharm धर्म is being used as “religion” (सनातन धर्म) roughly translates to “eternal religion”. Dharma is often translated as “duty”, “religion” or “religious duty”, but has a deeper meaning.
What is the Hindu cosmology of time?
In Hindu cosmology, the universe is cyclically created and destroyed. Its cosmology divides time into four epochs or Yuga, of which the current period is the Kali Yuga. See also: Hinduism and Cosmology According to Hindu vedic cosmology, there is no absolute start to time, as it is considered infinite and cyclic.
What is the dominant theme in Puranic Hindu cosmology?
The dominant theme in Puranic Hindu cosmology, state Chapman and Driver, is of cycles and repetition. There are multiple universes, each takes birth from chaos, grows, decays and dies into chaos, to be reborn again. Further, there are different and parallel realities. Brahma’s one day equals 4.32 billion years which is a Kalpa.
What is the nature of universe in Hinduism?
As in modern physics, Hindu cosmology envisaged the universe as having a cyclical nature. The end of each kalpa brought about by Shiva’s dance is also the beginning of the next. Rebirth follows destruction.
What are some examples of cosmology in Rigveda?
The Rigveda presents many speculative theories of cosmology. For example: Hiranyagarbha sukta, its hymn 10.121, states a golden child was born in the universe and was the lord, established earth and heaven, then asks but who is the god to whom we shall offer the sacrificial prayers?
