Did Atum create the world?
Did Atum create the world?
In one Egyptian cosmogony, or a story about the origin of the world or universe, Atum created himself from nothing, then created Shu (the air) and Tefnut (moisture). They created Geb (the earth) and Nut (the sky), who in turn created five other gods. This group of creators of the world is called the Ennead.
How did Atum create himself?
Atum created himself out of Nun by an effort of will or by uttering his own name. As the creator of the gods and humans, he was responsible for bringing order to the heavens and the earth.
Who is Atum in Egyptian mythology?
Atum, in ancient Egyptian religion, one of the manifestations of the sun and creator god, perhaps originally a local deity of Heliopolis. Atum wearing the double crown, depicted on a fragment of cartonnage, 200 bce–200 ce; in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City.
What did Atum represent?
A primeval cosmic god, Atum is the sun god as creator, the substance from which all creation unfurled. He is the Lord of the Universe. In his human form, he represents the king of Egypt, who wears the Double Crown of Egypt.
What does Atum stand for?
ATUM
| Acronym | Definition |
|---|---|
| ATUM | Address Traces Using Microcode |
| ATUM | Alexandria Temple of Universal Metaphysics (Colorado) |
How did Atum created his son without a partner?
A product of the energy and matter contained in this chaos, he created his children—the first deities, out of loneliness. He produced from his own sneeze, or in some accounts, semen, Shu, the god of air, and Tefnut, the goddess of moisture.
Is Atum Ra?
By midday the sun-god was again Ra and represented by the sun-disk. At sunset he became Atum, an old man who had completed his life cycle and was ready to disappear to be regenerated for a new day. Given this story, the Sun God Ra has always been the greatest god in Egypt.
Is Atum and Ra the same god?
Atum-Ra (or Ra-Atum) was another composite deity formed from two completely separate deities; however, Ra shared more similarities with Atum than with Amun. Atum was more closely linked with the sun, and was also a creator god of the Ennead.
What is the myth about Atum?
In the Heliopolitan creation myth, Atum was considered to be the first god, having created himself, sitting on a mound (benben) (or identified with the mound itself), from the primordial waters (Nu). Early myths state that Atum created the god Shu and goddess Tefnut by spitting them out of his mouth.
What are Atums powers?
Atum arose from within Gaea fully formed and in full possession of his powers. Wielding the powers of the sun itself, Atum attacked and began to slay the elder gods, who at this time degenerated themselves into demons. As he killed them, he absorbed their essences, becoming the Demogorge.
Why did people worship Atum?
In the Old Kingdom, the Egyptians believed that Atum lifted the dead king’s soul from his pyramid to the starry heavens. He was also a solar deity, associated with the primary sun god Ra.
Who was Atum in ancient Egypt?
Atum (also known as Tem or Temu) was the first and most important Ancient Egyptian god to be worshiped in Iunu (Heliopolis, Lower Egypt ), although in later times Ra rose in importance in the city, and eclipsed him to some extent. He was the main deity of Per-Tem (“house of Atum”) in Pithom in the eastern Delta.
What is the story of creation in ancient Egypt?
Ancient Egyptian Creation Myth The Ancient Egyptian Creation Story Ancient Egyptian creation myth started before the universe came to existence, there was nothing but endless darkness, pointless water, and utter chaos. Within the darkness, there was the primordial hill a.k.a the ben-ben on which Atum-Ra resides.
How did Atum create the Earth?
A small hill of earth emerged from the water, and Atum created himself from it. The myths tell that he masturbated and then spit the god Shu and the goddess Tefnut from his mouth. The story explains his completeness as a creator, as well as the nickname the great he-she.
How did Atum create the god Shu?
Early myths state that Atum created the god Shu and goddess Tefnut by spitting them out of his mouth. Other myths state Atum created by masturbation, with the hand he used in this act representing the female principle inherent within him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=14fksa9POgg
