How was the administration of the British East India Company?
How was the administration of the British East India Company?
While the patronage of the company was left untouched, all civil, military and revenue affairs were to be controlled by the Board of Control consisting of 6 members. ADVERTISEMENTS: ii. In India, the chief government was placed in the hands of Governor-General and council of three.
Who was the administrator of the East India Company?
Roger Drake (born 1721 or 1722) was a British administrator in the East India Company. He served as President of Fort William in Bengal between 1752 and 1756 and was later reprimanded for his actions during the Siege of Calcutta in 1756.
Who controlled the British East India Company?
The massive British corporation was founded under Queen Elizabeth I and rose to exploit overseas trade and become a dominating global player. One of the biggest, most dominant corporations in history operated long before the emergence of tech giants like Apple or Google or Amazon.
Who took over the administration in 1858 from the East India Company?
The Governors-General
Governor-General | Period of Tenure |
---|---|
Lord Ellenborough | 28 February 1842 – June 1844 |
Henry Hardinge | 23 July 1844 – 12 January 1848 |
Marquess of Dalhousie | 12 January 1848 – 28 February 1856 |
Charles Canning | 28 February 1856 – 1 November 1858 |
Who established East India Company?
John Watts
East India Company/Founders
Who introduced regulating act?
Frederick North, Lord North
Regulating Act of 1773
Introduced by | Frederick North, Lord North on 18 May 1773 |
Territorial extent | Great Britain Bengal Presidency Madras Presidency Bombay Presidency |
Dates | |
---|---|
Royal assent | 10 June 1773 |
Commencement | 10 June 1773 |
Who was the founder of British rule in India?
How was the British East India Company formed? The British East India Company was formed in 1599 under a charter granted by Queen Elizabeth in 1600. The British Joint Stock Company, as it was known earlier, was founded by John Watts and George White for trade with Asian nations in the south and south-east.
Who was in Sons of Liberty?
The members of this group were Samuel Adams, Joseph Warren, Paul Revere, Benedict Arnold, Benjamin Edes, John Hancock, Patrick Henry, John Lamb, William Mackay, Alexander McDougall, James Otis, Benjamin Rush, Isaac Sears, Haym Solomon, James Swan, Charles Thomson, Thomas Young, Marinus Willett, and Oliver Wolcott.
When was the British East India Company formed?
December 31, 1600
East India Company/Founded
The East India Company was incorporated by royal charter on December 31, 1600. It was an English company formed for the exploitation of trade with East and Southeast Asia and India.
When did British East India Company came to India?
The British East India Company came to India as traders in spices, a very important commodity in Europe back then as it was used to preserve meat. Apart from that, they primarily traded in silk, cotton, indigo dye, tea and opium. They landed in the Indian subcontinent on August 24, 1608, at the port of Surat.
Who were Court Directors?
Under the Regulating Act of 1773, the executive body of East India Company, the Court of Directors was introduced. It was headquartered at the Leadenhall street in London. Both, East India Regulating Act of 1773 and Pitts’s India Act, 1784 limited the powers of shareholders over the Court of Directors.
Who is the first governor-general of India?
Governor-General of India
Viceroy and Governor-General of India | |
---|---|
Formation | 20 October 1773 |
First holder | Warren Hastings |
Final holder | Lord Mountbatten (February 1947 – August 1947 as Viceroy of India) Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari (1948–1950 as Governor-general of Dominion of India) |
Abolished | 26 January 1950 |
How was the administration of the East India Company during British rule?
Read this article to learn about the administration of the East India Company and Crown during the British rule in India! i. The Act provided that the Court of Director hitherto elected every year, was henceforth to be elected for four years. The number of Directors was fixed at 24, one-fourth retiring every year. ii.
What was the British administration like in India?
The British Administration in India 1 Civil Services: The Civil Service was brought into existence by Lord Cornwallis. 2 Army: The second important pillar of the British regime in India was the army. It fulfilled four important functions. 3 Police:
How did the British start trading with India?
The British ‘intercourse’ with India started from 1600, when the East India Company obtained a charter from Queen Elizabeth I granting it “monopoly at the trade with the East”. First Step of Administrative Club:
How many soldiers did the British East India Company have?
By 1803, at the height of its rule in India, the British East India company had a private army of about 260,000—twice the size of the British Army, with Indian revenues of £13,464,561 (equivalent to £225.3 million in 2018) and expenses of £14,017,473 (equivalent to £234.5 million in 2018).