What is Epicondylar fracture?
What is Epicondylar fracture?
Epicondyle fractures are common injuries in children. They represent 10% of all elbow fractures in children and usually occur in boys after a fall on an outstretched arm. Medial epicondyle fractures comprise most of these injuries. They can usually be treated with splinting and early physiotherapy.
How long does it take for medial epicondyle fracture to heal?
The most common timeline is to be in a long arm cast for two to four weeks.
Can you break your lateral epicondyle?
Discussion: Lateral epicondyle fractures account for up to 15% of all elbow fractures in children. However, these are rare in adults, with an incidence of 5.7/100,000. These fractures can disrupt the articulation with the radial head, causing elbow instability.
Which nerve is affected in medial epicondyle fracture?
Description: Medial epicondyle fractures may be associated with intra-articular incarceration of the displaced apophyseal fragment, elbow dislocation, ulnar nerve injury, and other upper extremity fractures.
What is the difference between condyle and epicondyle?
The condyle is smooth and round whereas epicondyle is rough. Epicondyle is a projection on the condyle. The main difference between condyle and epicondyle is that condyle forms an articulation with another bone. whereas epicondyle provides sites for the attachment of muscles.
Does the medial epicondyle move?
It is also proximal to the olecranon fossa. The medial epicondyle protects the ulnar nerve, which runs in a groove on the back of this epicondyle. The ulnar nerve is vulnerable because it passes close to the surface along the back of the bone….
| Medial epicondyle of the humerus | |
|---|---|
| FMA | 23441 |
| Anatomical terms of bone |
What does a medial epicondyle fracture feel like?
A child presenting with a medial epicondyle or condyle fracture of humerus presents with tenderness and swelling at the medial aspect of the elbow. There may be a dislocation of the elbow.
Where is the medial epicondyle of the humerus located?
The medial epicondyle is located on the distal end of the humerus. Additionally, the medial epicondyle is inferior to the medial supracondylar ridge. It is also proximal to the olecranon fossa. The medial epicondyle protects the ulnar nerve, which runs in a groove on the back of this epicondyle.
Where is the lateral epicondyle of the humerus?
elbow
There are bony bumps at the bottom of the humerus called epicondyles, where several muscles of the forearm begin their course. The bony bump on the outside (lateral side) of the elbow is called the lateral epicondyle.
Why does my lateral epicondyle hurt?
The bump on the outer side of the elbow is called the lateral epicondyle. Lateral epicondylitis is a condition that causes pain and tenderness at the prominence on the outer part of the elbow. The condition occurs as a result of overusing the forearm muscles that straighten and raise the hand and wrist.
What causes medial epicondyle pain?
Medial epicondylitis is caused by the excessive force used to bend the wrist toward the palm. This can happen when swinging a golf club or pitching a baseball. Other possible causes of medial epicondylitis include: Serving with great force in tennis or using a spin serve.
What is humerus epicondyle?
Anatomical terms of bone The lateral epicondyle of the humerus is a large, tuberculated eminence, curved a little forward, and giving attachment to the radial collateral ligament of the elbow joint, and to a tendon common to the origin of the supinator and some of the extensor muscles.
