What is diazepam made of?

What is diazepam made of?

In addition to the active ingredient diazepam, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, corn starch, pregelatinized starch and calcium stearate with the following dyes: 5-mg tablets contain FD&C Yellow No. 6 and D&C Yellow No.

What is the difference between diazepam and Diazemuls?

Diazemuls injection contains the active ingredient diazepam, which is a type of medicine called a benzodiazepine. Diazepam works by acting on receptors in the brain called GABA receptors. This causes the release of a neurotransmitter called GABA in the brain.

What are Diazemuls used for?

Diazemuls is used to treat a number of conditions, including: • severe anxiety (which is an emotional state where you may sweat, tremble, feel anxious and have a fast heartbeat) or agitation • muscle spasm due to tetanus or poisoning • epilepsy • patients with the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal • helping relax patients …

What is the drug target for diazepam?

Similar to other benzodiazepine derivatives, the primary target of diazepam is the GABAa receptor, a pentameric protein which forms a chloride selective ion channel, activated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) [Articles:11689393, 751612, 18384456].

What’s the ingredients in benzodiazepines?

What are benzodiazepines? Benzodiazepines are a group of prescription-only medicines that have a sedating/hypnotic and calming effects on the nervous system. Examples of benzodiazepines active ingredients are diazepam, lorazepam, oxazepam, temazepam and alprazolam.

How do you give Diazemuls?

Diazepam is available on prescription only. It comes as tablets, a liquid that you swallow, or in a rectal tube (medicine that’s squeezed into your anus). It can also be given as an injection in hospital.

Can Diazemuls be given IM?

Diazepam Injection BP may be given IV, IM or by IV infusion. which may be repeated after an interval of not less than 4 hours. Delirium Tremens: 10 – 20 mg IV or IM.

Is diazepam a narcotic?

The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration classifies Valium as a Schedule IV narcotic, meaning that it is less addictive than drugs like heroin, cocaine, or methamphetamine. However, the widespread availability of Valium, and the pleasant calming effects that it produces, have made diazepam a common drug of abuse.

What does Xanax do to the brain?

Xanax works by increasing the effects of a brain chemical called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which promotes calmness and produces a relaxed feeling. The drug decreases the level of excitement in the brain to treat anxiety and panic disorders.

Which benzodiazepine is best for anxiety?

Benzodiazepines most commonly used to treat anxiety disorders are clonazepam (Rivotril)*, alprazolam (Xanax) and lorazepam (Ativan). Also used are bromazepam (Lectopam), oxazepam (Serax), chlordiazepoxide (once marketed as Librium), clorazepate (Tranxene) and diazepam (Valium).

Who should not take Diazepam?

Diazepam should not be used in infants younger than 6 months of age. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had open-angle glaucoma (increase in internal eye pressure that damages the optic nerve); depression or other mental illness; seizures; or heart disease.

What is the active ingredient in a diazemuls injection?

Diazemuls (diazepam) Diazemuls injection contains the active ingredient diazepam, which is a type of medicine called a benzodiazepine. Benzodiazepines are used for their sedative, anxiety-relieving and muscle-relaxing effects.

Can you mix diazemuls with alcohol?

When used i.v., Diazemuls should be injected directly into the vein without prior dilution or mixing with other products or solutions (see Dosage). Concomitant use of barbiturates, alcohol or other CNS depressants increases depression with increased risk of apnea.

What is the classification of a benzodiazemuls?

Diazemuls contains diazepam which belongs to a group of medicines called benzodiazepines.

How do you administer adddiazemuls?

Diazemuls may be administered by slow intravenous injection (1ml per min), or by continuous infusion. Diazemuls should be drawn into the syringe immediately prior to administration. Mix well before use.