What are the 5 discrete emotions?
What are the 5 discrete emotions?
Discrete or Categorical Emotion Theories The emotions considered in these theories are typically the “basic” emotions, which include joy, sadness, fear, anger, and disgust. Due to its emphasis on discrete categories of states, this approach is also termed the categorical approach (Panskepp, 1998).
What are the 7 principal emotions?
It is widely supported within the scientific community that there are seven basic emotions, each with its own unique and distinctive facial expression. These seven are: Happiness, Sadness, Fear, Disgust, Anger, Contempt and Surprise.
What are the 4 base emotions?
There are four kinds of basic emotions: happiness, sadness, fear, and anger, which are differentially associated with three core affects: reward (happiness), punishment (sadness), and stress (fear and anger).
Which emotion is considered an avoidance motivating emotion?
From a dimensional perspective, disgust is avoidance-motivated and negatively valenced, as is fear, but it differs from fear in its subjective feel and behaviours.
What are the 12 core emotions?
More recently, Carroll Izard at the University of Delaware factor analytically delineated 12 discrete emotions labeled: Interest, Joy, Surprise, Sadness, Anger, Disgust, Contempt, Self-Hostility, Fear, Shame, Shyness, and Guilt (as measured via his Differential Emotions Scale or DES-IV).
What are the 3 learned emotions?
Happiness, sadness, anger, and fear are examples of primary emotions. Some emotions are not expressed in the same way by all people. These emotions are called learned emotions. Love, guilt, and shame are examples of learned emotions.
What is the difference between approach and avoidance motivation?
Approach indicates a propensity to move toward (or maintain contact with) a desired stimulus. Avoidance indicates a propensity to move away from (or maintain distance from) an undesired stimulus. Motivation is defined as the energization and direction of behavior.
Are emotions part of cognitive psychology?
Emotion has a substantial influence on the cognitive processes in humans, including perception, attention, learning, memory, reasoning, and problem solving. Emotion has a particularly strong influence on attention, especially modulating the selectivity of attention as well as motivating action and behavior.