What is a fan Henry Jenkins?
What is a fan Henry Jenkins?
abstract. Henry Jenkins’s pioneering work in the early 1990s promoted the idea that fans are among the most active, creative, critically engaged, and socially connected consumers of popular culture and that they represent the vanguard of a new relationship with mass media.
What is participatory culture Henry Jenkins?
Jenkins defines participatory culture as one which allows free expression of artistic talent and civic engagement sharing one’s creations with others. In the process, everyone becomes a produser (producer and user). Users also establish social connection with others by sharing their creations.
What is Henry Jenkins concept of convergence?
Jenkins begins by trying to define media. According to Jenkins, convergence is a two way street where both media companies are looking to push content across media platforms for added revenue while the consumers are learning how to make media and become active participants, shifting the control of the flow of media.
What are examples of participatory culture?
Forms of participatory culture include: Affiliations — memberships, formal and informal, in online communities centered around various forms of media, such as Friendster, Facebook, message boards, metagaming, game clans, or MySpace).
What are fan cultures?
Fan culture, or fandom, is a term which describes communities built around a shared enjoyment of an aspect of popular culture, such as books, movies, TV shows, bands, sports or sports teams, etc. Fan cultures are examples of participatory cultures.
Why is fan culture important?
Fans have become important to work in media sociology and cultural studies for a variety of reasons: they can be taken to represent a dedicated, active audience; they are consumers who are often also (unofficial, but sometimes official) media producers (Jenkins 1992; McKee 2002); and they can be analyzed as a …
What is participatory media culture?
Participatory culture, an opposing concept to consumer culture, is a culture in which private individuals (the public) do not act as consumers only, but also as contributors or producers (prosumers). The term is most often applied to the production or creation of some type of published media.
Who invented participatory culture?
Henry Jenkins
Henry Jenkins first came up with a theory about participatory culture in his book Confronting the Challenges of Participatory Culture: Media Education for the 21st Century (2006).
What was the convergence of 3 cultures?
Cultural convergence is the theory that two cultures will be more and more like each other as their interactions increase. Basically, the more that cultures interact, the more that their values, ideologies, behaviors, arts, and customs will start to reflect each other.
What is an example of convergence culture?
The English language is a prime example of cultural convergence on a global scale. English has become a main language of communication for people around the world. At the same time, teaching English as a foreign language in non-English-speaking countries has become a study-abroad and career option for Americans.
Is YouTube a participatory culture?
YouTube lies at the intersection of media creation and social networking, providing young people a participatory culture in which to create and share original content while making new social connections. YouTube is a video-sharing Web site. Users share and view videos made by other users free of charge.
Why is fan culture so important?