What is the structure and function of kidney?
What is the structure and function of kidney?
The kidneys filter the blood to remove waste products, which they convert into urine. Urine is carried from each kidney, through a tube called a ureter to the bladder, where it is stored. The ureter and blood vessels enter and exit the kidney through the renal hilum.
What is the function of kidneys in humans?
Your kidneys remove wastes and extra fluid from your body. Your kidneys also remove acid that is produced by the cells of your body and maintain a healthy balance of water, salts, and minerals—such as sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium—in your blood.
What is the basic structure of the kidney?
Inside the kidneys are a number of pyramid-shaped lobes. Each consists of an outer renal cortex and an inner renal medulla. Nephrons flow between these sections. Each nephron includes a filter, called the glomerulus, and a tubule.
What is the main function of kidneys in humans Class 10?
The kidneys in human beings play a vital role in maintaining biological processes inside the body. The mainfunctions are to filter out nitrogenous wastes from the blood producing urine. They absorb minerals into the blood.
What system is the kidney in?
The urinary system’s function is to filter blood and create urine as a waste by-product. The organs of the urinary system include the kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra.
What is the test of kidney function?
Specific kidney tests include: Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) – one of the most common blood tests to check for chronic kidney disease. It tells how well your kidneys are filtering. Creatinine blood and urine tests – check the levels of creatinine, a waste product that your kidneys remove from your blood.
What is the parts of kidney?
The Kidneys Are Composed of Three Main Sections Each kidney consists of an outer renal cortex, an inner renal medulla, and a renal pelvis. Blood is filtered in the renal cortex.
Why use a human kidneys PowerPoint diagram?
For those who want to learn more about human kidneys, using a human kidneys PowerPoint diagram is a good place to start. The human kidneys PPT is an excellent way to teach how the kidneys function and their importance to the body in general. We are the PSlides in-house design team.
What is the functional unit of the kidney?
Cortex Medulla Renal artery Renal vein Renal pelvis Ureter Renal hilum Functional Unit of the Kidney is the NEPHRON Glomerulus Proximal Tubule Loop of Henle Distal Tubule Collecting Duct * * Title PowerPoint Presentation Author Paola Timiraas Last modified by Jason Lowry Created Date 10/24/2005 8:20:27 PM Document presentation format
What is the primary function of the human kidneys?
As the human kidneys PowerPoint diagram demonstrates, their primary function is to remove the waste products in the blood which in turn are sent through the ureter tubes that are connected to the bladder. The human kidneys PPT provides an ample visual of how the process works.
What is the function of the renal veins?
They receive blood through the renal arteries and there are exits for the blood thanks to the renal veins. As the human kidneys PowerPoint diagram demonstrates, their primary function is to remove the waste products in the blood which in turn are sent through the ureter tubes that are connected to the bladder.