What is the significance of Hrosvitha of gandersheim?
What is the significance of Hrosvitha of gandersheim?
She was born in Bad Gandersheim to Saxon nobles and entered Gandersheim Abbey as a canoness. She is considered the first female writer from the German Lands, the first female historian, the first person since antiquity to write dramas in the Latin West, and the first female poet in Germany.
What is the theme of Dulcitius?
Governor Dulcitius of Macedonia seeks out the holy virgins Agape, Chionia, and Irene with intent to rape them. He enters their dwelling, but his evil intent is negated: he becomes the victim of a delusion, under which he mistakes for the objects of his passion the saucepans and frying pans in the kitchen.
When was Dulcitius first performed?
He is chiefly remembered for his role in a hagiographic tale of the persecution of several Christian women in Thessalonika, in 304 AD. He is the subject of Dulcitius, an eponymous 10th century drama written in Germany by the secular canoness, Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim, the first known woman playwright.
Is Hrotsvitha of gandersheim the first female playwright?
circa 935, possibly Lower Saxony, Germany; d. circa 1000, Gandersheim, Germany) Hrosvitha is the earliest-known woman poet in Germany, and some scholars even consider her the first dramatist, or playwright, since ancient times.
What is the plot of Dulcitius?
The Roman Emperor Diocletian wants members of his imperial court to marry three virgin sisters: Agape, Chionia, and Irena. He insists the sisters renounce their Christian faith and worship the Roman gods. When they refuse, the emperor orders them imprisoned and examined by Governor Dulcitius.
Is Dulcitius a miracle play?
“Dulcitius,” the second play, belongs to the category of miracle play. Set during the reign of the Roman Emperor Diocletian, Governor Dulcitius is made the keeper of three virgins –Agape, Chione and Irena — who have refused to renounce their Christian faith and sacrifice to the Roman gods.
When was Dulcitius written?
Dulcitius is a Latin comedy written by Hrosvitha of Gandersheim, a member of the female Abbey of Gandersheim in Lower Saxony. Written between 935–973, Dulcitius is widely believed to be her most comic work.
Who is the first known female playwright?
Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim
The first female playwright is credited as being the German Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim around 935-1005. She wrote drama in Latin about female characters who are converted to Christianity.
Why is Hrotsvitha in the dinner party?
Hrosvitha at The Dinner Party This allusion to Ottonian society situates Hrosvitha’s religious life within Germany’s social and political system. The runner pays tribute to her contribution to literature as a poet and playwright.
Who was Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim?
Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim was a 10th-century German secular canoness, as well as a dramatist and poet who lived and worked at Gandersheim Abbey in modern-day Bad Gandersheim, Lower Saxony, Germany, established by the Ottonian dynasty. [3] She wrote in Latin, and is considered by some to be the first person since antiquity to compose drama.
What does Hrotsvitha stand for?
Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim (c. 935–1001) German nun, poet, and historian who resided in the monastery in Gandersheim and was the first woman playwright of the West. Name variations: Hrosvitha; Hroswitha; Hrotsuit; Hrotsuitha; Hrotsvit; Hrotsvith von Gandersheim; Hrotswitha; Roswitha. Pronunciation: Ros-VI-thuh…
What is the meaning of the play Dulcitius?
Dulcitius (play) Dulcitius is a Latin comedy written by Hrosvitha of Gandersheim, a member of the female Abbey of Gandersheim in Lower Saxony. Written between 935-973, Dulcitius is widely believed to be her most comic work. The play treats the figure of Dulcitius, governor of Thessalonica, as a subject for a comedy in the style of Terence.
What is the Roswitha Prize?
Since 1973 Bad Gandersheim has annually awarded the Roswitha Prize, named for Hrosvitha, to female writers; since 1974 the Roswitha Ring has been awarded at the close of each summer season of the Gandersheimer Domfestspiele to the outstanding actress.
