Does HClO3 obey the octet rule?

Does HClO3 obey the octet rule?

Therefore, P = 6n + 2 – V = 6 * 4 + 2 – 26 = 0 and therefore there are no π electrons in HClO3. So the structure of Step 1 is the Lewis structure. Electrons are placed around each atom so that the octet rule is obeyed.

Does HClO3 exhibit resonance?

In the case of chloric acid, HClO3 , you can draw several valid Lewis structures called resonance structures. Therefore, you can say that the chloric acid molecule has a trigonal pyramidal geomety for the chlorine atom and a bent geometry for one of its oxygen atoms.

What is the shape of HClO3?

Chloric acid

Names
Conjugate base Chlorate
Structure
Molecular shape pyramidal
Hazards

Is HClO3 a strong acid?

The 7 common strong acids are: HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, HClO3, HClO4 and H2SO4 (1st proton only). Remember what we mean by a weak acid or weak base. They simply do not ionize completely whereas a strong acid or base does.

What is the melting point of HClO3?

2.3. 1 Oxy-Chlorine Acids

CAS number 7601-90-3
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.67 g/cm3
Melting point −112 °C
Boiling point 19 °C (decomposes)

Is HClO3 an acid or base?

HClO3 and HClO4 are strong acids due to the multiple oxygens bonded to the central atom.

What is the hybridization of HClO3?

sp³
Since the hybridization of chlorine in chlorine acid i.e. hclo3 is sp³, therefore it is in ground state. Chlorine has three binding partners i.e. oxygen and one pair of lone pair of electrons. The molecule has three identical CI-O bonds, each intermediate between single and double.

What is the Lewis structure for HClO3?

A step-by-step explanation of how to draw the HClO3 Lewis Structure (Chloric Acid). When we have an H (or H2) in front of a polyatomic molecule (like CO3, SO4, NO2, etc.) we know that it’s an acid. This means that the Hydrogen atoms will be attached to the outside of the oxygen molecules.

How do you find the Lewis structure for HOCl?

Lewis structure for HOCl The properly way to determine the Lewis structure, based on this example, is: Total valence electrons: 7 + 6 + 1 = 14 Total electrons needed for octets/doublets: 8 ⋅ 2 + 2 ⋅ 1 = 18

Which is the Lewis structure with the lowest energy?

So, the structure in which one O atom is bonded to the H atom and Cl has a lone pair (the Lewis structure pictured) is the structure in which all the atoms have a formal charge of zero. It is the Lewis structure with the lowest energy, and is thus the more stable and more favorable structure!

What is the chemical name of HClO?

Lesson Summary. Hypochlorous acid has a chemical formula of HClO. It has one hydrogen (H) atom, one chlorine (Cl) atom and one oxygen (O) atom. Hypochlorous acid is unstable in its pure form, so it exists in a solution with water.

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