How are the concert overture and the symphonic poem different?

How are the concert overture and the symphonic poem different?

In the 1850s the concert overture began to be supplanted by the symphonic poem, a form devised by Franz Liszt in several works that began as dramatic overtures. The distinction between the two genres was the freedom to mould the musical form according to external programmatic requirements.

What is the purpose of concert overture?

Concert overtures were also written for performance on special occasions, e.g., Johannes Brahms’s Academic Festival Overture. Other works, such as Beethoven’s overture to Goethe’s Egmont, originally were intended to be performed as an introduction to a spoken play.

Which are characteristics of a symphonic poem?

A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source.

What is a symphonic poem and how was it used during the Romantic period?

A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral or concert band music, usually in a single continuous section (a movement) that illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source.

What form is a symphonic poem?

symphonic poem, also called Tone Poem, musical composition for orchestra inspired by an extra-musical idea, story, or “program,” to which the title typically refers or alludes. The musical form is free, though somewhat akin to the sonata form used in the first movement of symphonies. …

Who started the idea of the symphonic poem?

Franz Liszt
Both the term symphonic poem and the form itself were invented by Franz Liszt, who in works such as Les Préludes (1848; after Alphonse de Lamartine’s Méditations poétiques) used thematic transformation to parallel the poetic emotions.

Which composer is credited with creating the symphonic poem?

Both the term symphonic poem and the form itself were invented by Franz Liszt, who in works such as Les Préludes (1848; after Alphonse de Lamartine’s Méditations poétiques) used thematic transformation to parallel the poetic emotions.

What is the difference between a symphonic poem and a program symphony?

The chief difference between a symphonic poem and a program symphony is: the number of movements in the work. In which movement is the Dies irae (Day of Wrath) theme from the Mass for the Dead heard?

What is the purpose of symphonic poems?

While many symphonic poems may compare in size and scale to symphonic movements (or even reach the length of an entire symphony), they are unlike traditional classical symphonic movements, in that their music is intended to inspire listeners to imagine or consider scenes, images, specific ideas or moods, and not to …

What is the difference between a symphony and an overture?

Prior to the 18th century, the symphony and the overture were almost interchangeable, with overtures being extracted from operas to serve as stand-alone instrumental works, and symphonies were tagged to the front of operas as overtures (Taruskin n.d.,). Similarly, what is a symphonic poem in music?

What is the difference between an overture and a tone poem?

The key difference between a concert overture and a tone poem is that the former generally uses sonata form, while the latter is free form, which allows the composer to reflect the extra-musical source material (the story or poem or landscape that the piece is based upon) with more freedom.

What is a symphonic tone poem?

A single-movement, instrumental structure designed to be played by an orchestra on stage in concert. A little later Franz Liszt had another similar idea. A single-movement, instrumental structure designed to be played by an orchestra on stage in concert fashion. This he called the Symphonic Tone Poem.

What is the style of Overture?

The concert overture, based on the style of overtures to romantic operas, became established in the 19th century as an independent, one-movement work, which took either the classical sonata form or the free form of a symphonic poem. What is the point of an overture?

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