How do I calculate how much insulin to take?
How do I calculate how much insulin to take?
Divide the total carbohydrates by the insulin to carbohydrate ratio. The result is the amount of insulin units needed. Visit choa.org/diabetes for additional copies. Add the number of units needed for food to the number of units needed to correct blood sugar to get your total dose of insulin (Humalog/Novolog/Apidra).
Is there a standard sliding scale for insulin?
Sliding scale therapy approximates daily insulin requirements. The term “sliding scale” refers to the progressive increase in pre-meal or nighttime insulin doses. The term “sliding scale” refers to the progressive increase in the pre-meal or nighttime insulin dose, based on pre-defined blood glucose ranges.
What’s the sliding scale for novolog?
OGTT (oral glucose tolerance test): Plasma glucose > 200 mg/dL at 2 hours during a 75g OGTT….Endocrinology.
| Insulin Sliding Scale | |
|---|---|
| Blood Glucose | Novolog Insulin SQ |
| 151-200 | 2 units |
| 201-250 | 4 units |
| 251-300 | 6 units |
How much insulin should I take if my blood sugar is 500?
Thus: 500 ÷ total daily dose = the number of grams of carbs covered by 1 unit of rapid-acting insulin. If your total daily dose was 50, this would give you the following calculation: 500 ÷ 50 = 10. This would mean that 10 grams of carbs would require 1 unit of insulin, giving you the ratio of 1:10.
Is Sliding scale insulin short acting?
A commonly used method to control glucose levels in institutional settings is sliding-scale insulin therapy, which is the administration of rapid-acting insulin 30 minutes before meals, based on the patient’s pre-meal glucose reading.
What should I do when my blood sugar is 250?
If you have two or more unexpected blood sugars over 250 mg/dL, notify your healthcare provider for instructions. Red Flag: Blood sugar is very high and requires immediate treatment. More than two unexpected blood sugar readings over 250 mg/dL require medical attention.
Which is better Humalog or Novolog?
Both Humalog and Novolog are equally effective for lowering blood sugar levels. Although both insulins work quickly, Novolog works slightly faster than Humalog. Novolog can be injected within five to 10 minutes before eating a meal whereas Humalog should be injected within 15 minutes before a meal.
Is Novolog or Humalog better?
The bottom line. Overall, both Humalog and Novolog are rapid-acting insulins, so they work similarly and are equally effective. For this reason, they also have similar drug interactions and side effects. However, Novolog seems to work more quickly, and Humalog (including generic insulin lispro) is usually cheaper.
What is the Humalog sliding scale?
Humalog sliding scale A sliding scale for diabetes is a chart that displays a dosage scale for insulin treatment. It’s sometimes used for people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes who have trouble calculating their insulin dosage.
What is the highest blood sugar level that is safe?
The highest blood sugar level that’s considered safe will depend on the person and whether they have diabetes, but will typically be between 160 to 240 mg/dL….Normal blood sugar levels for adults.
| Normal blood sugar levels for adults | |
|---|---|
| Before meal | 70-130 |
| 1-2 hours after eating | Less than 180 |
| Bedtime | 100-140 |
How do you calculate insulin sliding scale?
To create an insulin sliding scale, calculate your patient’s “insulin sensitivity factor .” ISF = 1700/total daily dose of insulin For example: if someone takes 20 U insulin glargine (Lantus) and 2 U insulin lispro (Humalog) with meals, their total daily dose of insulin is 20 + 2*3= 26. 1700/26=65, so 1 U Humalog for sliding scale would be expected to lower their fingerstick glucose by 65.
How to calculate sliding scale insulin?
A sliding scale is simply a chart of blood glucose values with corresponding doses of insulin to guide the nurse for treatment. For example at my facility, a typical scale is: So if your pt’s CBG is 165, you treat with 2 units; CBG 212 – 6 units; CBG 138 – no insulin. The scale is not always the same for every pt.
What is the best sliding scale for insulin?
Common sliding scale regimens: Long-acting insulin (glargine/detemir or NPH), once or twice a day with short acting insulin (aspart, glulisine, lispro, Regular) before meals and at bedtime Long-acting insulin (glargine/detemir or NPH), given once a day Regular and NPH, given twice a day
What is an insulin sliding scale andHow does it work?
Sliding Scale. A sliding scale varies the dose of insulin based on blood glucose level. The higher your blood glucose the more insulin you take. The Sliding Scale method is more precise than fixed dose insulin in that it takes account of the fact that people’s blood glucose is not always in the normal range before meals.
