How does a TKS system work?
How does a TKS system work?
How it works. TKS® guards the surface of your aircraft from freezing by evenly dispersing a freezing point depressant solution across the aircraft frame, preventing the accretion of ice.
What is TKS ice protection?
TKS is an ice-protection system that keeps ice off of the aircraft while maintaining aircraft performance in the icing environment. An antifreeze solution is pumped from panels mounted on the horizontal and vertical stabilizers and leading edges of the wings.
How does anti-icing system work?
Anti-icing systems are designed for activation before the aircraft enters icing conditions to prevent the formation of ice. Most anti-ice systems rely on heat to evaporate the liquid water when it strikes the protected surface. In turbine-powered aircraft, engine bleed air is commonly used to supply the required heat.
What are the anti-icing and de-icing systems of the aircraft?
Anti-icing equipment is designed to prevent the formation of ice, while deicing equipment is designed to remove ice once it has formed. These systems protect the leading edge of wing and tail surfaces, pitot and static port openings, fuel tank vents, stall warning devices, windshields, and propeller blades.
How much does a TKS system cost?
The price of an approved TKS system on a 210 is $35,000.
What is the disadvantage of weeping wing or TKS system?
2) Weeping Wings As TKS fluid is pumped out from the leading edges, it runs back across the top and bottom of the surface, forming a layer of protection against ice. Disadvantages: You can only carry a finite amount of TKS fluid, and you’ll eventually run out of it.
What is the significance of anti-icing using exhaust heaters?
Anti-icing equipment is turned on before entering icing conditions and is designed to prevent ice from forming. A surface may be anti-iced by keeping it dry, by heating to a temperature that evaporates water upon impingement, or by heating the surface just enough to prevent freezing, maintaining it running wet.
What does TKS fluid weigh?
TKS fluid weighs about 9.125 pounds per gallon.
What is TKS fluid made of?
TKS fluid is a mixture of ethylene glycol, isopropyl alcohol and pure water.
Does TKS fluid expire?
Just noticed form an older post that Davies says the “official” shelf life is 2 years but people have used it longer than that. Ryan Sloss: After time the pH levels of the TKS Fluid can change causing it to become corrosive.
What is TKS® anti-icing?
The system is designed to be anti-icing but is also capable of de-icing, as TKS® fluid chemically breaks the bond between ice and frame, allowing the system to shed any accumulated ice and prevent any ice build-up thereafter.
How does anti-icing work on planes?
Here’s how it works: For aircraft certified for flight into known icing conditions (FIKI), TKS coats the the wings, horizontal stabilizer, vertical stabilizer, propeller and windscreen with anti-icing fluid. It all starts with the fluid reservoirs.
How much does a flight-in-known-icing TKS cost?
According to Kevin Hawley, president of CAV Aerospace, a flight-in-known-icing (FIKI) TKS installation now costs about $42,300. If FIKI isnt important to you, you can shave about $10,000 off the installed cost.
What is the freezing point of TKS?
1 Using TKS® fluid, the system depresses the freezing point of moisture encountered in flight to at least the ambient temperature or down to -76°F (-60°C).
