What are 3 facts about Mauna Loa?
What are 3 facts about Mauna Loa?
Mauna Loa Facts for Kids
- The volcano is located in the Hawaiian Islands.
- Mauna Loa is the largest volcano in the world.
- It is a shield volcano.
- It has erupted at least 34 times since 1843.
- Its last eruption was in 1984.
- It is considered active, and it is still producing lava.
What is Mauna Loa famous for?
Mauna Loa, world’s largest mountain and volcano, is a archetype of a basaltic shield volcano in its late mature stage of life, and only about 600,000-1,000,000 years old. Although not erupting as frequently as its younger neighbor Kilauea, it is also one of the most active volcanoes of the world.
How old is Mauna Loa?
1 million to 700,000 years of
At 1 million to 700,000 years of age, Mauna Loa is the second youngest of the five volcanoes on the island, making it the third youngest volcano in the Hawaiian – Emperor seamount chain, a chain of shield volcanoes and seamounts extending from Hawaii to the Kuril–Kamchatka Trench in Russia.
Has Mauna Loa killed anyone?
About 10,000 people were killed by the explosive eruption and the tsunamis caused by massive pyroclastic flows entering the sea. Agricultural losses from the thick ash deposits resulted in famine and disease, leading to an additional 82,000 deaths.
Is Mauna Loa taller than Mount Everest?
Its total height is nearly 33,500 feet (10,211 meters), considerably higher than the height of the tallest mountain on land, Mount Everest (Chomolungma in Tibetan) in the Himalayas, which is 29,029 feet (8,848 meters) above sea level. Mauna Loa Volcano stands not quite as high as Mauna Kea but is much larger in volume.
What type of eruption is Mauna Loa?
shield volcano
Frequently snowcapped in winter, Mauna Loa is a shield volcano that has erupted some three dozen times since its first well-documented eruption in 1843. Many of its eruptions are confined within Moku’āweoweo Caldera; others are lower flank eruptions along northeast or southwest fissure zones.
How did Mauna Loa get its name?
– Mauna Loa is the world’s largest active volcano. – It extends 13,697 feet above sea level and about 3,100 feet below sea level. – Its name means “long mountain” in Hawaiian.
Did Mauna Loa cause a tsunami?
Damage from Earthquakes Mauna Loa has also caused earthquake damage. These earthquakes can also trigger landslides and tsunamis. An erupting Mauna Loa triggered a massive earthquake on April 2, 1868, with an estimated magnitude of 8.0, causing a landslide and a tidal wave that took many lives and destroyed property.
Is Mauna Loa volcano active?
Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on the planet. Scientists believe that 90 percent of the volcano’s surface has been covered with flows that erupted within the past 4,000 years.
How much does Mauna Loa weigh?
38,000 lbs
Mauna Loa has an explosive history The largest blocks found in these deposits are as large as 2.2 m (7.2 ft) in diameter and weigh more than 17,000 kg (38,000 lbs).
Is Mauna Loa the biggest volcano on earth?
Rising gradually to more than 4 km (2.5 mi) above sea level, Hawaii’s Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on our planet. Its submarine flanks descend to the sea floor an additional 5 km (3 mi), and the sea floor in turn is depressed by Mauna Loa’s great mass another 8 km (5 mi).
How many people died in Mauna Loa 1950?
The 1950 eruption of Mauna Loa was the greatest since 1859. Although no lives were lost, it destroyed about two dozen buildings, and buried more than a mile of highway. Its six major lava flows contain on the order of one billion tons of lava.
