What are Mucogingival problems?
What are Mucogingival problems?
Common mucogingival conditions are recession, absence or reduction of keratinized tissue, and prob- ing depths extending beyond the MGJ. Anatomical variations that may complicate the management of these conditions include tooth position, frenulum insertions and vestibular depth.
What causes Mucogingival defect?
Mucogingival defects can result from local factors or from mechanical trauma to the tissue, such as toothbrush trauma. Patients with “thin”-profile periodontium are more susceptible to gingival recession than those with a “thick” periodontium.
What is a Mucogingival deformity?
MUCOGINGIVAL DEFORMITY: A departure from the normal dimension and morphology of, and/or interrelationship between gingiva and alveolar mucosa; the abnormality may be associated with a deformity of the underlying alveolar bone. #DiagnosticTerminology.
Which of the following is a Mucogingival surgery?
In this respect the Mucogingival Therapy includes: Root coverage procedures, Gingival augmentation, Augmentation of the edentulous ridge, Removing of the aberrant frenulum, Prevention of ridge collapse associated with tooth extraction, Crown lengthening, Teeth that are not likely to erupt, Loss of interdental papilla …
Where is the mucogingival junction located?
intraoral mucosa
A mucogingival junction is located on the intraoral mucosa. The mucosa found on the cheeks and base of the mouth are fragile and freely moveable.
How is mucogingival junction measured?
Using the mucogingival junction as the boundary that demarcates the apical border of the attached gingiva, a periodontal probe is inserted into the gingival sulcus and measures how much of the keratinized gingiva coronal to the mucogingival junction is attached to the underlying bone.
Why is the mucogingival junction important?
The mucogingival junction has a clinical importance because it is used to measure the width of attached gingiva. Attached gingiva is important because it is tightly bound to the underlying alveolar bone. It provides protection to the mucosa during functional use such as chewing.
How is mucogingival junction detected?
[2] In the FM, mucogingival junction is assessed as a borderline between the movable and immovable tissue wherein tissue mobility is determined by running a periodontal probe positioned horizontally from the vestibule toward the gingival margin with light pressure.
Where is the mucogingival junction?
A mucogingival junction is a feature which is found on the intraoral mucosa. The mucosa located on the cheeks and on the floor of the mouth are freely moveable and fragile.
What is gingival phenotype?
Periodontal phenotype is determined by gingival phenotype defined as three-dimensional volume of the gingiva and by bone morphotype (thickness of the buccal bone plate) [11]. There is evidence reporting a correlation between gingival thickness and buccal bone plate [12].
Where is the Mucogingival Junction?
What is mucogingival surgery?
Sign up for a Scribd free trial to download now. mucogingival surgery or plastic surgery of muco-gingival tissue is a surgical procedure targeted to correct and eliminate anatomic, developmental and traumatic alterations of gingiva. Dental caries- etiology clinical features histopathology and caries activity
What is manage mucogingival defect?
Manage mucogingival defect which fail to respond to altering abusive tooth-brushing techniques and/ or plaque removal. 21. Jаffaя яaza Syзd Page 21 Classification Sullivan and Atkins, 1960 i.
What are the objectives and indications for gingivitis treatment?
Objectives 1. Widening the zone of attached gingiva 2. Coverage of denuded roots 3. Removal of aberrant frenum. 4. Creation of some vestibular depth when it is lacking. 5. As an adjunct to routine pocket elimination procedures. Indications 1. Augmentation of the edentulous ridge. 2. Prevention of ridge collapse associated with tooth extraction. 3.
What is a Class 4 dental malposition?
In addition, there is bone and/or soft tissue loss interdentally or tooth may be malposed. Class IV : Marginal tissue recession extends to or beyond the mucogingival junction. With severe bone and soft tissue loss interdentally and/or severe tooth malposition.
