What are the effects of BZ?

What are the effects of BZ?

In what is described as “the therapeutic or threshold range,” Ketchum reports the autonomic effects of BZ to consist of the following: “dryness of the mouth, decreased gastric motility, inhibition of sweating, peripheral vasodilation, a slightly increased heart beat and blood pressure, and a mild elevation in body …

What is the drug BZ used for?

BZ is used as a hallucinogenic and incapacitating CWA. It is about 25 times more potent than atropine and has a very long duration of action. BZ is disseminated as an aerosol, with the primary route of absorption through the respiratory system. BZ affects both the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and CNS.

What is the hallucinogen BZ?

BZ is a stable white crystalline powder that is only slightly soluble in water. It is described by the U.S. Army as a “central nervous system depressant.” It can “disrupt the high integrative functions of memory, problem solving, attention, and comprehension.

What was the drug BZ used in Vietnam?

While the experiments used popular recreational drugs of the 1960s counterculture — marijuana derivatives, mescaline and lysergic acid diethylamide, or LSD — many subjects were exposed to a more powerful compound called BZ (3-quinuclidinyl benzilate), which produced acute anxiety, paranoia and delusions.

Was nerve gas used in Vietnam?

The U.S. military used nerve gas on a mission to kill Americans who defected during the Vietnam War, CNN and Time magazine said Sunday in a joint report. The so-called Operation Tailwind was approved by the Nixon White House as well as the CIA, the report said, quoting as its main source retired Adm.

What is vomit gas?

Adamsite or DM is an organic compound; technically, an arsenical diphenylaminechlorarsine, that can be used as a riot control agent. DM belongs to the group of chemical warfare agents known as vomiting agents or sneeze gases.

What is BZ number?

Bt/Bz (white/red lines) – Bt indicates the total strength of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) carried by the solar wind. A higher number indicates a stronger impact to earth’s magnetic field. Bz indicates the orientation of the IMF.

Did any Americans defect to Vietnam?

Only a handful American servicemen are believed to have defected to the communists during the Vietnam War. Officially labelled a defector by the Pentagon, many suspected Nolan, an African American, changed sides after suffering a lifetime of racial discrimination.

Was RoundUp used in Vietnam?

RoundUp: Understanding The Health Effects of Weed Killers. In the 1960s, the United States started using herbicides with the chemical TCDD, tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, or more commonly know as Agent Orange, to kill vegetation in areas of Vietnam and part of Laos.

How does Adamsite get in the body?

ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: Adamsite (DM) can affect the body through inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, or eye contact. Ingestion is an uncommon route of exposure.

What is cr7 gas?

CR gas or dibenzoxazepine (also referred to as DBO), or its chemical name dibenz[b,f][1,4]oxazepine, is an incapacitating agent and a lachrymatory agent. Water usually amplifies the pain effect of CR on skin.

What does BZ mean in Northern Lights?

Bz is the solar wind’s magnetic orientation in the up/down direction. Although an Aurora can happen with a positive Bz, a negative Bz is generally better. A negative Bz helps the solar wind grab the earth’s magnetic field which can more easily lead to an Aurora. So a negative Bz is good.

What are the side effects of BZ?

BZ also has a range of physiological effects, most of which are unpleasant. These include extreme dilation of the pupil and difficulty focusing vision, which may exacerbate disorientation and hallucination. BZ also impedes heat dispersal, leading to a danger of over-heating, even in normal temperature conditions.

What are the long-term effects of the anticholinergic BZ?

BZ is a potent anticholinergic deliriant or incapacitant. Small amounts (< 1 mg) cause long-lasting effects that closely resemble those of its tropane alkaloid cousins atropine and scopolamine, the active agents in datura and belladonna. This includes highly idiosyncratic effects such as the impulse to take off one’s clothes…

What is the mechanism of action of bzbz?

BZ is a potent anticholinergic deliriant or incapacitant. Small amounts (< 1 mg) cause long-lasting effects that closely resemble those of its tropane alkaloid cousins atropine and scopolamine, the active agents in datura and belladonna.

What are the dangers of deliriants?

In addition to their potentially dangerous mental effects (accidents during deliriant experiences are common), certain deliriants are poisonous and can cause death due to tachycardia-induced heart failure and hyperthermia even in small doses. Deliriants work via anticholinergic activity and their antagonistic action on acetylcholine receptors.