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What are three common medical disorders commonly linked to spontaneous abortions?

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What are three common medical disorders commonly linked to spontaneous abortions?

Common maternal causes include

  • Uterine or cervical abnormalities (eg, polyps, myomas, adhesions, cervical insufficiency)
  • Maternal (or paternal) chromosomal abnormalities (eg, balanced translocations)
  • Overt and poorly controlled chronic disorders (eg, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus, hypertension)

What is the most common cause of fetal death?

The primary fetal demise causes include: Post-term pregnancy (passing 42 weeks of gestation) Serious maternal infections (e.g., malaria, cytomegalovirus, listeriosis, toxoplasmosis, syphilis, or HIV) Chronic maternal disorders (e.g., diabetes, high blood pressure, or obesity)

What are the complications of spontaneous abortion?

If products of conception remain in the uterus after spontaneous abortion, vaginal bleeding may occur, sometimes after a delay of hours to days. Infection may also develop, causing fever, pain, and sometimes sepsis (called septic abortion.

What are the complications of complete abortion?

The total abortion-related complication rate is estimated to be about 2%. Most complications are considered minor such as pain, bleeding, infection, and post-anesthesia complications.

What is the most frequent cause of spontaneous abortions?

Genetic abnormalities within the embryo (ie, chromosomal abnormalities) are the most common cause of spontaneous abortion and account for 50-65% of all miscarriages.

What causes fetus death in the womb?

A stillbirth is the death of a baby in the womb after week 20 of the mother’s pregnancy. The reasons go unexplained for 1/3 of cases. The other 2/3 may be caused by problems with the placenta or umbilical cord, high blood pressure, infections, birth defects, or poor lifestyle choices.

What are the side effects of surgical abortion?

Common side effects of surgical abortions include:

  • bleeding, including blood clots.
  • cramping.
  • nausea and vomiting.
  • sweating.
  • feeling faint.

What genetic abnormalities cause miscarriage?

Single autosomal trisomies represent the largest class of chromosome abnormalities in spontaneous miscarriages. Trisomy 16 is the most frequent one (18.7% of the single autosomal trisomies), followed by trisomy 22 (18.5%), trisomy 15 (14.2%), and trisomy 21 (12.2%).

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