What do you mean by Argand diagram?

What do you mean by Argand diagram?

Definition of Argand diagram : a system of rectangular coordinates in which the complex number x + iy is represented by the point whose coordinates are x and y.

Why is it called an Argand diagram?

Argand diagram Such plots are named after Jean-Robert Argand (1768–1822), although they were first described by Norwegian–Danish land surveyor and mathematician Caspar Wessel (1745–1818). Argand diagrams are frequently used to plot the positions of the zeros and poles of a function in the complex plane.

How do you find Argand complex number?

Representation of the complex number z = x + iy in the argand diagram. ( 4 e i π ) ( 3 e 2 i π ) = 12 e 3 i π = 12 e i π .

When was the Argand diagram invented?

1806
Argand diagram, graphic portrayal of complex numbers, those of the form x + yi, in which x and y are real numbers and i is the square root of −1. It was devised by the Swiss mathematician Jean Robert Argand about 1806.

How do you find the Argand of a complex number?

Argand Diagram Any complex number in the form of z = a + ib can be treated as the ordered pair (a, b) and can be represented accordingly on the argand plane. The distance of any given point from the origin is known as its Modulus and is denoted by |z| for any given complex number z.

Who discovered the Argand diagram?

Argand diagram, graphic portrayal of complex numbers, those of the form x + yi, in which x and y are real numbers and i is the square root of −1. It was devised by the Swiss mathematician Jean Robert Argand about 1806.

Who invented complex numbers?

The idea of a complex number as a point in the complex plane (above) was first described by Danish–Norwegian mathematician Caspar Wessel in 1799, although it had been anticipated as early as 1685 in Wallis’s A Treatise of Algebra.

What is the real part of an Argand diagram?

The real part is the number not multiplied by the letter i. An Argand diagram plots the real part on the horizontal axis and the imaginary part on the vertical axis. The intersecting lines represent the location of the complex number. Another name for an Argand diagram is the complex plane.

How are complex numbers represented on the Argand plane?

In this article, we will learn about the argand plane and the polar representation of complex numbers in detail. Any complex number in the form of z = a + ib can be treated as the ordered pair (a, b) and can be represented accordingly on the argand plane.

How do you find the complex conjugate pair in an Argand diagram?

Example 4: Identify the complex number for each of the points in the Argand diagram. Z A and Z B are a complex conjugate pair because of their symmetry about the real axis. Z A = -7 + 4i while Z B = -7 – 4i.

What is the use of Argand plane?

Argand plane is also a kind of the XY – plane or the Cartesian plane, however, here you consider the x-axis as the real axis and the y-axis as the imaginary axis. And thus the argand plane is used for locating the complex numbers in a graphical manner.

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