What is a courtyard on a castle?
What is a courtyard on a castle?
The courtyard of a castle containing the principal buildings, including sometimes a tower keep, which may be surrounded by its own fortified wall.
Why is Bodiam Castle important?
Originally built in 1385, Bodiam Castle has spent centuries as one of the best loved and best known castles in England. With his knowledge of battles, he designed the castle with the intention of defending the beautiful area of Easts Sussex, from a possible invasion by the French, during The Hundred Years Wars.
What type of castle is Bodiam Castle?
quadrangular castle
A quadrangular castle, Bodiam is roughly square-shaped. This type of castle, with a central courtyard and buildings against the curtain wall, was characteristic of castle architecture in the 14th century.
How long did it take to build Bodiam castle?
Bodiam Castle was built between about 1380-85 by Sir Edward Dallingridge and his wife Elizabeth. They lived in a turbulent age: from the Black Death in 1348; through the protest and social upheaval it provoked; to the royal disputes that led to the wars of the Roses.
What is a castle hallway called?
Hall: principal living quarters of a medieval castle or house. Hoarding: covered wooden gallery affixed to the top of the outside of a tower or curtain to defend the castle. Inner Ward or Inner Bailey: open area in the center of a castle.
How old is Pevensey?
955c. 1066
Pevensey Castle/Age
What is a parapet in a castle?
Definition of parapet 1 : a wall, rampart, or elevation of earth or stone to protect soldiers The invaders fired arrows over the castle’s parapet. 2 : a low wall or railing to protect the edge of a platform, roof, or bridge. — called also parapet wall.
What is a quadrangular castle in England?
Quadrangular castle. Bolton Castle, in England. A quadrangular castle or courtyard castle is a type of castle characterised by ranges of buildings which are integral with the curtain walls, enclosing a central ward or quadrangle, and typically with angle towers.
What is a quadrangular gatehouse?
There is no keep and frequently no distinct gatehouse. The quadrangular form predominantly dates from the mid to late fourteenth century and signals the transition from defensively to domestically oriented great houses.
What are the four walls of a castle called?
The four walls are also known as ranges. Quadrangular castles typically display a sophisticated and complex approach to the planning of internal social spaces. There are many quadrangular castles around the UK, for example: Bodiam Castle in East Sussex, and Bolton Castle .
