What is CGI support module in Python?

What is CGI support module in Python?

Support module for Common Gateway Interface (CGI) scripts. This module defines a number of utilities for use by CGI scripts written in Python. A CGI script is invoked by an HTTP server, usually to process user input submitted through an HTML or element.

How to find the user’s username in python CGI script?

If the webserver authenticated the user, typically the username will be in a header and will appear as an environment variable in os.environ in a Python CGI script. Usually, this header name is REMOTE_USER. You can try printing all the environment variables, just to see what’s there.

How do I print a CGI script in Python?

Here’s Python code that prints a simple piece of HTML: print(” CGI script output “) print(” This is my first CGI script “) print(“Hello, world!”) Begin by writing import cgi. When you write a new script, consider adding these lines:

How to execute a CGI program on HTTP Server?

All the CGI Programs to be executed by the HTTP server are kept in a pre-configured directory. This directory is called CGI Directory and by convention it is named as /var/www/cgi-bin. By convention, CGI files have extension as. cgi, but you can keep your files with python extension.py as well.

Where are cgi files stored in Linux?

This directory is called CGI Directory and by convention it is named as /var/www/cgi-bin. By convention, CGI files have extension as. cgi, but you can keep your files with python extension .py as well. By default, the Linux server is configured to run only the scripts in the cgi-bin directory in /var/www.

What should the output of a CGI script look like?

The output of a CGI script should consist of two sections, separated by a blank line. The first section contains a number of headers, telling the client what kind of data is following. Python code to generate a minimal header section looks like this:

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