What is Latin America Operation Condor?

What is Latin America Operation Condor?

In a cable sent shortly after the killings, an FBI officer wrote: “Operation Condor is the code name for the collection, exchange and storage of intelligence data concerning leftists, communists and Marxists which was recently established between the cooperating services in South America.” The note went on to mention “ …

Why did the US help Operation Condor?

Various degrees of support to the “Condor” countries was provided by the U.S. Some of the support ranged from training on harsh counterinsurgency techniques, to information that eventually was used to detain, torture and kill dissidents some of which were even found to be American citizens.

When did Operation Condor happen?

November 1975Operation Condor / Start date

What happened in South America during the Cold War?

Perhaps the most famous events of Latin America during the Cold War occurred in Cuba. Castro’s Cuban Revolution took place between 1953 and 1959. It saw the forces of Fidel Castro take on the government of the military dictator of Cuba. Ironically, in this conflict, Castro was the one promising freedom to the people.

What describes the main purpose of the Organization of American States?

The aims of the organization were to strengthen the peace and security of the Western Hemisphere, to promote the peaceful settlement of disputes between member states, to provide for collective security, and to encourage cooperation in economic, social, and cultural matters.

What was the US relationship with Latin America during the Cold War?

During their Cold War feud with the Soviet Union, the United States has, directly and indirectly, supported the Latin American continent’s military dictatorships. The current unrest and mass movements across the continent have deep ties in its political past.

Was Latin America affected by the cold war?

The Cold War in Latin America had marked consequences for the region’s political and economic evolution. From the origins of US fears of Latin American Communism in the early 20th century to the collapse of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, regional actors played central roles in the drama.

Who funds Organization of American States?

The OAS has two funds, one for the General Secretariat, and one for specific programs and initiatives. The General Assembly asks for contributions from each member country based on its capacity to pay. In 2018 the General Secretariat’s budget was $85 million of which the US contributed $50 million.

How are decisions made in the Organization of American States?

Each delegation submits one vote for its country. Decisions are usually adopted by the affirmative vote of an absolute majority of the member countries. Some decisions, such as approving the agenda or budgetary matters, require the affirmative votes of two-thirds of member states.

What is the relationship between the US and Latin America?

Latin America is the largest foreign supplier of oil to the United States and its fastest-growing trading partner, as well as the largest source of drugs and U.S. immigrants, both documented and otherwise, all of which underline the continually evolving relationship between the country and region.

Why did the US intervene in Latin America?

During the late 1800s, the U.S. sought to expand its economic interests by developing an economy overseas. This sentiment would help expand the support for the Spanish-American War and Cuban liberation despite the U.S. previously establishing itself as anti-independence and revolution.

How did the US try stopping communism in Latin America?

In 1962, the Cuban Missile Crisis brought the world to the brink of nuclear war, when the United States discovered that the Soviet Union was attempting to assemble nuclear missiles in Cuba. In 1965, the United States intervened in the Dominican Republic to prevent what it thought was a communist uprising.

What is Operation Condor in World History?

Operation Condor. Operation Condor, which took place in the context of the Cold War, had the tacit approval and material support of the United States. In 1968, U.S. General Robert W. Porter stated that “in order to facilitate the coordinated employment of internal security forces within and among Latin American countries, we are

How did condcondor work in South America?

Condor effectively integrated and expanded the state terror unleashed across South America during the cold war, after successive rightwing military coups, often encouraged by the US, erased democracy across the continent.

How many people have been killed by the Condor?

Revelations about Condor. Very conservative estimates of numbers of killed and disappeared by member countries during the period of operation are, 7,000–30,000 in Argentina, 3,000–10,000 in Chile, 116–546 in Bolivia, 434–1,000 in Brazil, 200–400 in Paraguay and 123–215 in Uruguay.

Which countries were members of condcondor?

Condor’s key members were the governments in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, while Brazil signed the agreement later on. Ecuador and Peru later joined the operation in more peripheral roles.