What is mosquito cell line?
What is mosquito cell line?
Although several mosquito cell lines have been established from major mosquito disease vectors such as An. gambiae (malaria) and Ae. aegypti (dengue), further cell lines are needed for native temperate mosquito species that are considered potential vectors of arboviruses.
What is C6 36 cells?
The 50-year-old Aedes albopictus C6/36 cell line is a resource for the detection, amplification, and analysis of mosquito-borne viruses including Zika, dengue, and chikungunya. The cell line is derived from an unknown number of larvae from an unspecified strain of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes.
How do you identify a Culex mosquito?
They are black and have white patches. Culex and Anopheles are yellow-ish, but you can identify them by observing their resting position. Anopheles mosquitoes have a ~45 degree angle, while Culex stay parallel to the surface. Microscopically, look for antena morphology.
What is Culex and Aedes?
A wide range of mosquitoes can transmit the parasite, depending on the geographic area. In Africa, the most common vector is Anopheles and in the Americas, it is Culex quinquefasciatus. Aedes and Mansonia can transmit the infection in the Pacific and in Asia. An Anopheles gambiae mosquito taking a blood meal.
What is a cell line in cell culture?
Cell line is a general term that applies to a defined population of cells that can be maintained in culture for an extended period of time, retaining stability of certain phenotypes and functions. Cell lines are usually clonal, meaning that the entire population originated from a single common ancestor cell.
What is Vero cell culture?
Vero cells are a lineage of cells used in cell cultures. The ‘Vero’ lineage was isolated from kidney epithelial cells extracted from an African green monkey (Chlorocebus sp.; formerly called Cercopithecus aethiops, this group of monkeys has been split into several different species).
Where do VERO cells come from?
Vero cells are derived from the kidney of an African green monkey, and are one of the more commonly used mammalian continuous cell lines in microbiology, and molecular and cell biology research. This unit includes protocols for the growth and maintenance of Vero cell lines in a research laboratory setting.
Where are Culex mosquitoes found?
Culex quinquefasciatus Say, commonly known as the southern house mosquito, is a medium-sized brown mosquito that exists throughout the tropics and the lower latitudes of temperate regions. This species is found in the southern United States and is present throughout Florida.
What does Culex cause?
Culex. Culex, a large group of mosquitoes also known as common house mosquitoes, are the principal vectors that spread the viruses that cause West Nile fever, St. Louis encephalitis, and Japanese encephalitis, as well as viral diseases of birds and horses.
Which stage of the Culex is known as the feeding stage?
Larvae
Larvae can be seen in the water. They are very active and are often called “wigglers.” They feed on a variety of things found in the water. Larvae shed their skin (molt) several times during this stage.
What does Culex mosquito spread?
Are cell culture and cell line same?
Posted Jul 22, 2020. Primary cell culture is the culture of cells directly isolated from parental tissue of interest; whereas cell line is the culture of cells originated from a primary cell culture, which is generally used to expand cell population and prolong life span. However, cell lines have prolonged lifespan.