What is Phenacyl chloride used for?

What is Phenacyl chloride used for?

Phenacyl chloride, also commonly known as chloroacetophenone, is a substituted acetophenone. It is a useful building block in organic chemistry. Apart from that, it has been historically used as a riot control agent, where it is designated CN.

What is the structure of 2 chloroacetophenone?

C8H7ClO
Phenacyl chloride/Formula

What is the name of C6H5COCH2Cl?

Assumed to be alpha-chloroacetophenone (phenacyl chloride, C6H5COCH2Cl), a very common active component in tear gas. This substance slowly reacts with moisture in air and with water to form hydrogen chloride.

What is the formula of acetophenone?

C8H8O
Acetophenone/Formula

What is the Iupac name of acetophenone?

Phenylethanone
Acetophenone

Names
Preferred IUPAC name 1-Phenylethan-1-one
Other names Acetophenone Phenylethanone Phenylacetone Methyl phenyl ketone
Identifiers
CAS Number 98-86-2

What is the common name of chloro acetophenone?

Chloroacetophenone (CN): Riot Control/Tear Agent. Common Names: 2-Chloro-1-phenylethanone. 2-Chloroacetophenone.

What is the Iupac name of 2 Chloroacetophenone?

2′-Chloroacetophenone

PubChem CID 72864
Structure Find Similar Structures
Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet
Molecular Formula C8H7ClO
Synonyms 2′-Chloroacetophenone 2142-68-9 1-(2-Chlorophenyl)ethanone o-Chloroacetophenone 1-(2-Chlorophenyl)Ethan-1-One More…

What is the molecular weight of Chloroacetophenone?

154.59 g/mol
Phenacyl chloride/Molar mass

What is another name for acetophenone?

Acetophenone

Names
Other names Acetophenone Phenylethanone Phenylacetone Methyl phenyl ketone
Identifiers
CAS Number 98-86-2
3D model (JSmol) Interactive image Interactive image

Why is it called acetophenone?

They all contain the compound Acetophenone. Acetophenone is the simplest ketone derivative of benzene. It is naturally found in several fruits and chicory. The name ‘acetophenone’ does not follow conventional IUPAC naming methods, because it is such a simple ketone it is known by the common name of acetophenone.

How is acetophenone formed?

The compound can be synthesized from benzene and acetyl chloride, but it is prepared commercially by the air oxidation of ethylbenzene. Pure acetophenone is a colourless liquid, with a melting point of 20.2 °C (68.4 °F) and a boiling point of 202.4 °C (396.3 °F).

What color is CN gas?

APPEARANCE: Colorless to gray or white crystalline solid. May appear as blue-white cloud at point of release. DESCRIPTION: Chloroacetophenone (CN), the active ingredient of Mace™, is a riot control or tear agent used by the military (military designation CN) and law enforcement.

What is the common name for phenacyl chloride?

Phenacyl chloride, also commonly known as chloroacetophenone, is a substituted acetophenone. It is a useful building block in organic chemistry. Apart from that, it has been historically used as a riot control agent, where it is designated CN.

How do you make phenacyl chloride from benzene?

Phenacyl chloride is readily available and was first prepared by chlorination of acetophenone vapour. It may be also be synthesized by the Friedel-Crafts acylation of benzene using chloroacetyl chloride, with an aluminium chloride catalyst:

What is the standard state of phenacyl chloride in KPA?

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).?) Phenacyl chloride, also commonly known as chloroacetophenone, is a substituted acetophenone. It is a useful building block in organic chemistry.

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