What is the basis of single phase induction motor?
What is the basis of single phase induction motor?
A single phase induction motor consists of a single phase winding on the stator and a cage winding on the rotor. When a 1 phase supply is connected to the stator winding, a pulsating magnetic field is produced.
What are the main parts of single phase induction motor?
The main parts of a single -phase induction motor are the Stator, Rotor, Windings. The stator is the fixed part of the motor to which A.C. is supplied. The stator contains two types of windings. One is the main winding and the other is the Auxiliary winding.
How many steps are involved in the construction of single phase induction motor?
5 steps
How many steps are involved in the construction of single phase induction motor? Explanation: There are 5 steps in the construction of the single phase induction motor. They are stator, stator windings, rotor, starting switches, electrolytic capacitor.
Why single phase induction motor is not self start discuss the construction and working of capacitor start single phase induction motor?
We can easily conclude that the single-phase induction motors are not self-starting because the produced stator flux is alternating in nature and at the starting, the two components of this flux cancel each other, and hence there is no net torque.
Which type of rotor is used in single-phase induction motor?
squirrel cage rotor type
The rotor in the single-phase induction motor is of squirrel cage rotor type. The construction of single phase induction motor is almost similar to the squirrel cage three-phase induction motor.
Which capacitor is used in single-phase motor?
To start a single-phase induction motor, a capacitor is connected in series with auxiliary winding used to generate a phase difference between the torques which are generated by fluxes equal in magnitude but opposite in direction. The Starting capacitor is short time rated. It is of electrolytic type.
Which type of rotor is used in single phase motors?
Why capacitor is used in single phase motor?
Some single-phase AC electric motors require a “run capacitor” to energize the second-phase winding (auxiliary coil) to create a rotating magnetic field while the motor is running. Start capacitors briefly increase motor starting torque and allow a motor to be cycled on and off rapidly.
What is the special feature of single phase induction motor?
What is the special feature of single phase induction motor? Explanation: The single phase induction motor has no inherent starting torque. Thus special means should be used to make it self starting.
Which are the main dimensions of induction machine?
What are the main dimensions of an induction motor? The main dimensions of induction motor are stator core internal diameter and stator core length. 14. What are the different types of stator winding in induction motor?
What is the function of capacitor in single-phase induction motor?
The purpose of the capacitor is to create a poly-phase power supply from a single-phase power supply. With a poly-phase supply, the motor is able to: 1. Set the rotation direction.
What are characteristics of single phase induction motor?
Split-phase. The split-phase motor,also called an induction-start/induction-run motor,is probably the simplest single-phase motor made for industrial use,though somewhat limited.
How does a single phase induction motor work?
When the stator of a single phase motor is fed with single phase supply, it produces alternating flux in the stator winding. The alternating current flowing through stator winding causes induced current in the rotor bars (of the squirrel cage rotor ) according to Faraday ‘s law of electromagnetic induction.
What are the disadvantages of a three phase induction motor?
At heavy load it draws high initial starting current
What is the working principle of induction motor?
Working Principle of an Induction Motor. The motor which works on the principle of electromagnetic induction is known as the induction motor. The electromagnetic induction is the phenomenon in which the electromotive force induces across the electrical conductor when it is placed in a rotating magnetic field.