What is the difference between a Canary Island date palm and a date palm?
What is the difference between a Canary Island date palm and a date palm?
Being in the genus Phoenix it’s a “real” date palm, but it’s not THE Date Palm, which is Phoenix dactylifera. The Canary Island Date Palm does produce edible dates but they’re so small and their flesh is so thin that few bother to eat them.
How hardy is Phoenix canariensis?
Phoenix canariensis is hardy to -8C, or lower when it’s dry, and is particularly resistant to drought and salty winds, making it a perfect candidate for the south coast of the UK.
How big do Phoenix canariensis grow?
Description. Phoenix canariensis is a large solitary palm, 10–20 m (33–66 ft) tall, occasionally growing to 40 m (131 ft). The leaves are pinnate, 4–6 m (13–20 ft) long, with 80–100 leaflets on each side of the central rachis.
How quickly do Phoenix palms grow?
Fast growing (20ft x 20ft in less than 10 years), wind proof but – unfortunately – not very hardy and only suitable for certain areas – protected urban coastal and central London. They form a big fat trunk and big established trees can grow to 50ft tall with a 30ft canopy.
Can date palms grow in Arizona?
Date palms are beautiful trees that give a tropical flare to any backyard or orchard. They can grow upwards of 50 feet and 30 feet around, so you’ll need either plenty of space or a dwarf variety. In the United States, the climates of Arizona and Southern California are perfect for date palms.
Can you eat Phoenix palm dates?
The most commercially important date palm is Phoenix dactylifera, the “true” date palm. This species produces dates that have a lot of fruit pulp compared to the dates of other species. The “true” date palm dates can be dried and eaten raw. Pitted dates can be chopped up for use in breads, puddings, or other food.
Is Phoenix canariensis an indoor plant?
While it grows up to 20 metres in it’s native Mediterranean habitat the indoor variety can be kept at a more manageable height, of 6ft tall….Facts.
| Origin: | Canary Islands. |
|---|---|
| Names: | Canary Island Date Palm (common). Phoenix Canariensis (botanical/scientific). |
| Max Growth (approx): | Height 6ft indoors. |
Is Phoenix canariensis Evergreen?
Slow-growing, Phoenix canariensis (Canary Island Date Palm) is a majestic evergreen palm tree with a stout trunk topped with a rich green, rounded crown with up to 100 gracefully arching featherlike fronds.
Will Phoenix canariensis grow?
A slowly growing tree, the Phoenix canariensis palm is easy to grow and care for. For best results, grow The Phoenix Palm in a large pot on your patio. It will thrive in a sheltered site in full sun, with some shade at midday. Do not remove any growing upright as this may slow the growth and reduce the palm vigor.
How do you plant a Phoenix canariensis?
Pot each shoot in an 8cm (3 inch) pot of the standard potting mixture, place it in bright filtered light and water it sparingly-just enough to keep the mixture barely moist. After new top growth indicates that the shoot is well rooted, treat the young plant in the same way as a mature Phoenix canariensis palm.
How fast does a Phoenix Dactylifera grow?
This beautiful evergreen palm can grow to a height of 15m, with a spread of 5m, and has slow growth of less than 25cm per year.
How do you grow Phoenix Dactylifera?
Phoenix dactylifera (Date Palm)
- Grows with an upright habit up to 50-80 ft.
- Easily grown in well-drained soils in full sun.
- No serious disease or pest issues.
- Needs no regular pruning.
- Propagate from suckers or from seed which germinates readily in 2-3 months.
- Native to Northern Africa and the Arabian peninsula.
How big do Phoenix canariensis palms grow?
Beyond that, this palm is truly stunning as a mature tree. Phoenix canariensis is a massive palm with a single trunk growing typically up to 20 meters, but vigorous specimens have reached twice that height. The thick trunk is up to nearly a meter across with a wide, bulbous flaring base.
What is the genus and species of the date palm?
This genus would include everything from the true Date Palm, Phoenix dactylifera, to the Canary Island Date Palm, Phoenix canariensis. Many have heard of the Pygmy Date Palm.
What does a phoenix palm tree look like?
As mentioned above, Phoenix have a very diverse appearance from small to large. The most classical Phoenix species is Phoenix Canariensis, known as the Canary Island Date Palm. It is the largest of the Date Palm family and gets trunks up to 60 feet tall and sometimes as thick as 3 feet.
What are the characteristics of Phoenix canariensis?
Like all Phoenix, P. canariensis has long, extremely sharp spines at the bases of the leaves, which are formed from modified leaflets. The species is dioecious, with separate male and female trees. The fruit are orange, 2 cm long and 1 cm diameter, with a large seed; the fruit pulp when ripe (solid black) is edible,…
