What is the Hine assessment?
What is the Hine assessment?
The HINE is a simple, scoreable, standardised clinical neurological examination for infants between 2 and 24 months of age. Specific cut-off scores for predicting cerebral palsy both in pre-term and full-term infants have been published. 1 Scores below 40 predict non-ambulant cerebral palsy.
What is Hammersmith infant neurological examination?
The Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HNNE) is a quick, practical and easy to perform exam encompassed in 34 items assessing tone, motor patterns, observation of spontaneous movements, reflexes, visual and auditory attention and behaviour.
What are the five components of a neurological examination?
What is done during a neurological exam?
- Mental status.
- Motor function and balance.
- Sensory exam.
- Newborn and infant reflexes.
- Reflexes in the older child and adult.
- Evaluation of the nerves of the brain.
- Coordination exam:
How do I report a normal neurological exam?
Documentation of a basic, normal neuro exam should look something along the lines of the following: The patient is alert and oriented to person, place, and time with normal speech. No motor deficits are noted, with muscle strength 5/5 bilaterally. Sensation is intact bilaterally.
How do you measure adductor angle?
The adductor angle was measured with the infant lying supine. The legs were extended and gently pulled as far apart as possible. The angle formed by the lower limbs at the symphysis pubis was visually assessed as the adductor angle.
What is unilateral cerebral palsy?
Unilateral Cerebral Palsy, which includes hemiplegia and hemiparesis, is a condition that affects muscle control and function on one side of the body. If unilateral Cerebral Palsy results from damage to the left side of the brain, the right side of the body will be affected, and vice-versa.
What are the routine components included in a neurological recheck exam?
List the Components of the Neurologic Recheck Examination That are Performed Routinely on Hospitalized Persons Being Monitored for Neurologic Deficit:
- Level of Consciousness (A & O)
- Motor Function (Hand Grip/Gas Pedal)
- Pupillary response (Light Reflex)
- Vital Signs (BP, O2, HR)
How do you do a genitourinary assessment?
Ask if the patient is experiencing any difficulty with voiding. Ask the patient about colour of their urine. Ask about history of urinary tract infections, burning, frequency, presence of blood in urine, sediment, odour with urine, and history of kidney, renal, and genital health issues.
How do you test a newborn’s popliteal angle?
The popliteal angle is an assessment of the tone of the hamstring muscles. It is done one leg at a time. The thigh is flexed on the abdomen with one hand and then the other hand straightens the leg by pushing on the back of the ankle until there is firm resistance to the movement.
What is popliteal angle test?
The popliteal angle (PA) test is an ROM evaluation of the knee joint used routinely in orthopedic practice. Many biarticular muscles operate around the knee joint, which is very important from both a clinical and a functional point of view.
Is Monoplegia a type of cerebral palsy?
Monoplegia – one limb is affected, from mono meaning one. This is the least common type of cerebral palsy. Total body involvement – this term is used to describe a person who, in addition to the involvement of four limbs, has impairments in speech, vision or cognitive function.
What is the Hammersmith neonatal neurological examination?
The Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HNNE) is a quick, practical and easy to perform exam encompassed in 34 items assessing tone, motor patterns, observation of spontaneous movements, reflexes, visual and auditory attention and behaviour.
What is the Hine exam used for?
The exams can be scored to enable classification into optimal and sub-optimal neuromotor categories. The scores of the HINE can also be used to enable detection of high risk of cerebral palsy (CP) at an early age and prediction of independent sitting and walking in children with CP.
Are the hnne and the Hine standardised?
Both the HNNE and the HINE have been standardised in large cohorts of typically developing children. The exams are easily recorded on standardised proformas, simplifying the documentation of findings and comparison between sequential exams.
