What is the inner membrane of the mitochondria folded into?
What is the inner membrane of the mitochondria folded into?
cristae
Each mitochondrion has two membranes: an inner membrane which is highly convoluted and folded into finger-like projections called cristae, and a smooth outer membrane that is a selective barrier to molecules from the cytoplasm.
What organelle has a folded inner membrane?
Mitochondria
Mitochondria, organelles specialized to carry out aerobic respiration, contain an inner membrane folded into cristae, which form two separate compartments: the inner membrane space and the matrix.
Why is the inner membrane of the mitochondria ruffled?
Why is the inner membrane of mitochondria ruffled? *The inner layer of mitochondria is ruffled because of more surface area. *Mitochondria might have originated from symbiotic bacteria because they took up residence inside the first eukaryotic cells. Desribe the arrangment of mocrotubles that compose the centrioles.
Why is the inner membrane of the mitochondria highly folded quizlet?
Why is the inner mitochondrial membrane folded? Because the cristae increase the surface area for chemical reactions.
What is a folded membrane?
A protein called TMCO1 is part of a larger protein machine that transports transmembrane proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum and helps fold them within the membrane. As the new protein is made by the ribosome, it enters the endoplasmic reticulum membrane where it folds into the correct shape. …
How does the folding of the inner mitochondrial membrane benefit aerobic respiration?
Part of cell respiration happens by transferring molecules across the inner membrane, so by adding folds, a longer piece of membrane can be stuffed inside the mitochondria. This increases the amount of molecules that can be transferred across it. Increasing surface area can be seen in many other parts of the body too.
What is the benefit of the folded inner membrane found in mitochondria and chloroplasts?
The folding of the inner membrane increases the surface area inside the organelle. Since many of the chemical reactions happen on the inner membrane, the increased surface area creates more space for reactions to occur. If you have more space to work, you can get more work done.
What is the advantage of the highly folded inner membranes seen in the mitochondria?
The deeply folded inner membrane of mitochondria provides a large surface area for ATP-generating chemical reactions.
What is the importance of folded membranes?
What is the advantage of the folded membranes?
The folding increases the surface area where chemical reactions occur. How are highly folded membranes an advantage for the functions of cellular parts?
What is the advantage of inner folded membrane?
What does the inner membrane of the mitochondria do?
Consequently, the inner mitochondrial membrane is the functional barrier to the passage of small molecules between the cytosol and the matrix and maintains the proton gradient that drives oxidative phosphorylation.
Why does the inner membrane of mitochondria consist of folds?
This inner folded part of the mitochondria (the inner membrane) is responsible for cell respiration (the process of breaking down carbohydrates (sugars) to make energy). Part of cell respiration happens by transferring molecules across the inner membrane, so by adding folds, a longer piece of membrane can be stuffed inside the mitochondria.
What is the function of the folds within the mitochondria?
The function of the folds in mitochondria is to increase the surface area. This inner folded part of the mitochondria (the inner membrane) is responsible for cell respiration (the process of breaking down carbohydrates (sugars) to make energy).
Why is the innner mitochondria membrane folded?
Why is the inner membrane of mitochondria folded? The inner membrane known as the Cristae is folded. The folds of the inner membrane or the Cristae provide an increase in the Surface Area which gives the Mitochondrion more locations for ATP (the energy currency) production to occur.
What is the folded inner membrane in the mitochondria called?
The Powerhouse of our cell known as Mitochondria(S. Mitochondrion ) has outer membrane and inner membrane. The inner membrane known as the Cristae is folded.