What is the meaning of democracy in English?
What is the meaning of democracy in English?
noun, plural de·moc·ra·cies. government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised directly by them or by their elected agents under a free electoral system. government by the people or their elected representatives
What is direct democracy?
Some people assert that a country calling itself a democracy must be engaged in direct (or pure) democracy, in which the people of a state or region vote directly for policies, rather than elect representatives who make choices on their behalf.
What is democracy for kids?
Kids Definition of democracy 1 : government by the people : majority rule 2 : government in which the highest power is held by the people and is usually used through representatives
What are the characteristics of a well-functioning democracy?
Legal equality, political freedom and rule of law are often identified as foundational characteristics for a well-functioning democracy.
What is democracy according to Diamond?
In a lecture titled “What is Democracy”? Larry Diamond (2004) gave an overview of what in his opinion is democracy. He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections;
What is democracy in the United States of America?
Democracy in the United States The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials. These officials represent the citizens’ ideas and concerns in government. Voting is one way to participate in our democracy.
What does democracy mean in ancient Greece?
Vocabulary The ancient Greeks were the first to create a democracy. The word “democracy” comes from two Greek words that mean people (demos) and rule (kratos). Democracy is the idea that the citizens of a country should take an active role in the government of their country and manage it directly or through elected representatives.
What is representative democracy Quizlet?
Representative democracy, which characterizes the U.S. system, occurs when people elect representatives to ensure their interests in government. When we think of democracy today, we usually think of a representative one in which all or most people are able to participate.
What are the rights of citizens in a democracy?
In a democratic setting citizens have the right to be informed of public issues and how they affect them. They have the right to express their opinions and interests openly. They also have the right to know how their political leaders and representatives use their constitutional powers.
What are the characteristics of democracy?
In a democracy, government is only one thread in the social fabric of many and varied public and private insti- tutions, legal forums, political parties, organizations, Characteristics of Democracy. An educated citizenry is the best guarantee for a thriving democracy. Tolerance and cooperation build democracy. 6.
What are the key principles of democracy?
Democracy: Key Principles, Institutions and Problems. PROFESSOR DAVID BEETHAM* Democracy is identified by certain key principles, and by a set of institutions and practices through which these principles are realised. Its starting point, like that of human rights, is the dignity of the individual person.
What are the characteristics of an autocratic government?
Doctors, engineers, scientists, professionals and technologists who have knowledge, expertise, or skills, would compose the governing body, instead of politicians, businessmen, and economists. Governments with autocratic attributes are ruled by one person who has all the power over the people in a country.
What are the forms of government associated with oligarchy?
Forms of government and other political structures associated with oligarchy usually include aristocracy, meritocracy, plutocracy, military junta, technocracy, and theocracy. Aristocracy is a form of government in which a few elite citizens rule.
How do you introduce the word democracy to students?
Begin by asking students to brainstorm words or phrases they associate with the word democracy. What comes to mind when they hear the word democracy? Students can record their ideas in their notebooks. Next, pass out the reading What Is Democracy? .
What is the difference between a democracy and a republic?
However, both democracy and republic have more than a single meaning, and one of the definitions we provide for democracy closely resembles the definition of republic given above: “a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving
