What is the treatment of synovial chondromatosis?
What is the treatment of synovial chondromatosis?
Treatment for synovial chondromatosis typically involves surgery to remove the loose bodies of cartilage. In some cases, the synovium is also partially or fully removed (synovectomy) during surgery. Surgery can be done using either an open procedure or an arthroscopic procedure.
Does ultrasound break up arthritis?
Ultrasound therapy can be useful in repair cartilage damage caused by arthritis. A study (Low Intensity Ultrasound as a Supporter of Cartilage Regeneration…) found that ultrasound therapy allows oxygen to be delivered to the injured tissue of the joints facilitating tissue repair.
Can ultrasound pick up inflammation?
Ultrasound imaging can detect inflammation in your joints, even if you don’t have noticeable symptoms. This can help your doctor form an accurate picture of your condition and provide more effective and targeted treatment.
Is synovial chondromatosis hereditary?
The exact underlying cause of synovial chondromatosis is unknown. Some research suggests that trauma may play a role in its development because the condition primarily occurs in weight-bearing joints. Infection has also been considered as a contributing factor. The condition is not inherited .
Can synovial Chondromatosis become cancerous?
Synovial chondromatosis (SCh) can undergo malignant transformation. Pathologic diagnosis of secondary synovial chondrosarcoma (SChS) is challenging and misdiagnosis may result in over- or undertreatment.
When is synovial chondromatosis included in the differential diagnoses of knee pain?
Although it is an uncommon cause of knee pain and swelling, synovial chondromatosis should be included in the differential diagnosis when evaluating adults aged 30 years to 50 years with knee pain of insidious onset. Joint mice or loose/rice bodies are infrequently encountered within joints. Usually, they are either fibrin or cartilaginous.
How is pedunculated synovial chondromatosis treated in knee arthroscopy?
Arthroscopic image of pedunculated synovial chondromatosis in knee. The arthroscopic instruments are withdrawn, and the portals are closed with monofilament nonabsorbable sutures. A sterile dressing is applied, and the knee is placed in an immobilizer. The patient is transferred to the recovery room for observation and recovery from anesthesia.
What is the role of radiotherapy in the treatment of synovial chondromatosis?
One case report found radiotherapy to be a successful modality when used for synovial chondromatosis of the knee refractory to several previous surgical interventions. [ 44]
What is tenosynovial chondromatosis?
An identical process can also involve the synovium that extends along tendons and bursae and is frequently referred to as tenosynovial or bursal chondromatosis, respectively. Secondary synovial chondromatosis is associated with joint abnormalities, such as mechanical or arthritic conditions, that cause intraarticular chondral bodies (, 10 ).