What is the word order in Turkmen?
What is the word order in Turkmen?
Word order As in other Turkic languages, Turkmen sentences have a Subject-Object-Verb word. Other word orders are also possible, depending on discourse-oriented considerations such as emphasis.
What language is closest to Turkmen?
Turkish
Turkmen is a member of the East Oghuz branch of the Turkic family of languages; its closest relatives being Turkish and Azerbaijani, with which it shares a relatively high degree of mutual intelligibility.
Can Turkmen understand Turkish?
For Turkish speakers, there is an intelligibility with Turkmen but to a much lesser degrees (say 10%–30%). Nevertheless, intelligibility of a Turkish speaker from eastern Turkey (like Igdir) rises a little bit as their accent is closer to Azerbaijani.
What do Turkmen people speak?
Turkmen language, member of the Turkic language family, which is a subfamily of the Altaic languages. Turkmen is spoken in Turkmenistan, in parts of neighbouring Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and, by fewer people, in Iran and Afghanistan. Turkmen is a member of the southwestern, or Oğuz, branch of the Turkic languages.
Is Kazakh a language?
Russian
Kazakh
Kazakhstan/Official languages
Is Turkmen easy?
About difficulty of learning both Turkmen and Russian are so hard to learn. Both have hard accent to speak and difficult words to use especially I had problem with Russian’s alphabet.
Can Turkmen speak Russian?
There are two main answers: Turkmen and of course, Russian, and it can be hard to know when to use each one. As a general rule everyone does speak Russian, but most people do appreciate the effort if you’re able to throw in some Turkmen, even just as a gesture.
How do you say hello in Turkmen?
A collection of useful phrases in Turkmen, a Turkic language spoken in Turkmenistan and a number of other Central Asian countries….Useful phrases in Turkmen.
Phrase | Türkmen dili (Turkmen) |
---|---|
Hello (General greeting) | Salam Salawmaleýkim (frm/m) Waleýkim essalam (frm/m – reply) Waleýkim (frm/f – reply) |
Hello (on phone) |
How old is Prototurk?
Proto-Turkic separated into Oghur (western) and Common Turkic (eastern) branches. One estimate postulates Proto-Turkic to have been spoken 2,500 years ago in East Asia.
What language is spoken in Azerbaijan?
Azerbaijani
Azerbaijan/Official languages
What language is spoken in Tajikistan?
Tajiki
Tajikistan/Official languages
Do they speak Turkish in Kazakhstan?
The official languages of Kazakhstan are Kazakh and Russian. German (30,400 speakers), Tajiki, Tatar (328,000 speakers), Turkish, Ukrainian (898,000 speakers), Uyghur (300,000 speakers), and Uzbek are officially recognized by the 1997 Language Law, No. 151-1.
Where is Turkmen spoken?
Turkmen is spoken mainly in the Central Asian republic of Turkmenistan where it is the native language of about 75 % of the population. It is also spoken in the neighboring countries, particularly in Iran, Afghanistan and Uzbekistan.
What are the features of the Turkic language?
A characteristic of Turkmen which is shared by neighbouring languages such as Persian is that the perfect tense suffix (in Turkmen -miş, -myş) often has an inferential meaning, e.g. gelýärmiş “it would seem (they say) that he/she is coming”. Verbs also have a number of participial forms, which Turkmen makes plentiful use of.
What are the features of Turkmen?
Turkmen is an agglutinative language adding different suffixes to a primary stem to mark a number of grammatical functions. Each morpheme expresses only one of them and is clearly identifiable. Nominal. Nouns are marked for number, possession and case (in that order).
What is the official language of Turkmenistan?
Turkmen is the official language of the Republic of Turkmenistan. Since its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, efforts have been made to reduce the importance of Russian in the public sphere. Varieties. There are two main dialect groups: