What is Transcanal Myringoplasty?

What is Transcanal Myringoplasty?

It replaces the operating microscope in observation and surgery of the tympanic membrane perforation. It overcomes anatomical variations that hamper access to the entire tympanic membrane during ear surgery. It provides an extremely sharp image with high resolution.

What is Transcanal approach?

Transcanal Approach The transcanal (meaning, through the ear canal) approach is performed exclusively through the ear canal except for a small incision behind the ear, which is used to obtain the graft material.

What is Transcanal tympanoplasty?

Conclusions: The anterior transcanal tympanoplasty is a minimally invasive technique to repair anterior TM perforations. The procedure is simple and obviates the need for a large postauricular incision.

What is the difference between tympanoplasty and Myringoplasty?

Myringoplasty is an operation that is performed to close the hole (perforation) in the eardrum. A tympanoplasty helps to address any damage or scarring around the bones for hearing. Sometimes both these procedures are performed at the same time.

How do they insert ear grommets?

Grommets are tiny tubes which are inserted into the eardrum. They allow air to pass through the eardrum, which keeps the air pressure on either side equal. The surgeon makes a tiny hole in the eardrum and inserts the grommet into the hole. The grommet usually stays in place for six to 12 months and then falls out.

What is a Mastoidectomy procedure?

A mastoidectomy is surgery to remove cells in the hollow, air-filled spaces in the skull behind the ear within the mastoid bone.

How long does Ossiculoplasty surgery take?

The procedure for ossiculoplasty takes place under general anesthesia and takes approximately one to two hours. This is done either by itself or in conjunction with other procedures including mastoidectomy and ossicular chain reconstruction. An incision is made behind the ear to access the ear canal.

What is Myringoplasty (tympanoplasty)?

Myringoplasty (tympanoplasty) is an outpatient procedure for adults and for most children. The operation takes about two to three hours. Your child will need to stay in the hospital overnight. Your child will sleep and feel no pain during the operation. Just before your child has the operation, they will be given a sleep medicine.

What is Transcanal endoscopic Myringoplasty?

Transcanal endoscopic myringoplasty is a feasible, safe, and effective procedure; it can be an alternative to microscopic surgery. A miringoplastia realizada por via transcanal possui como vantagens a maior rapidez do procedimento e menor incisão externa, podendo ser realizada com auxílio de microscópio ou endoscópio.

What are the steps involved in an Endaural medial tympanoplasty procedure?

When performing an endaural medial tympanoplasty procedure, the following steps are followed: The canal is prepared as detailed above, but the injection may continue laterally to the lateral external auditory canal and tragus. An incision is made at 12 o’clock and extended superolaterally between the tragus and helical root.

What is the transcanal approach for tympanic membrane perforation?

The transcanal approach is especially good for small posterior perforations, but can be used for medium-sized perforations if the anterior tympanic membrane is easily visualized. This technique can be challenging for significant anterior perforations, narrow/stenotic ear canals, or individuals with a significant anterior canal bulge.

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