Why is Burzahom famous?
Why is Burzahom famous?
Burzahom was the first Neolithic site to be discovered in Kashmir. Burzahom is the most famous archaeological Site in Kashmir. Neolithic [New Stone Age] Phase I c.3000 B.C. The earliest Neolithic homes at Burzahom were pits dug below ground level using stone tools.
Is Burzahom a burial site?
Archaeologist have excavated subterranean dwellings as well as burial pits at Burzahom. There is even an instance of Dogs buried in two layers one above another. Unlike in NP I where no burial remains have been found, in NP II culture many such burial pits have been found.
Which is the Neolithic site in Kashmir?
Burzahom
The Neolithic Site of Burzahom, in the district of Srinagar, India brings to light transitions in human habitation patterns from Neolithic Period to Megalithic period to the early Historic period.
Which state is Burzahom?
Jammu and Kashmir
The Burzahom archaeological site is located in the Kashmir Valley of Jammu and Kashmir.
Where is Burzahom site located?
The Burzahom Archaeological Site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This excavation includes a prehistoric settlement, situated in the district of Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir. At the altitude of 1800 metres, it is the northernmost Neolithic site. These Neolithic sites have roof materials made of Burzahom trees.
Who discovered Burzahom?
Burzahom archaeological site
| History | |
|---|---|
| Periods | Neolithic, Megalithic and early Historic period. |
| Site notes | |
| Excavation dates | 1939 and from 1960 to 1971 |
| Archaeologists | de Terra and Paterson of Yale-Cambridge Expedition in 1939 and T.N. Khazanchi and his team of ASI from 1960 and 1971 |
Which are two important Neolithic sites found in Kashmir?
Burzahom, Gufkral and Kanispora, (the key excavated sites of Kashmir), and several others thought to be Neolithic on the grounds of surface finds, have already provided some information about interactions during the Neolithic period in Kashmir with South Asia more closely with Pakistan.
Which of the following sites are in Kashmir?
The Burzahom archaeological site is located in the Kashmir Valley of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Who found Burzahom?
Burzahom site is located in a village of the same name in Srinagar District. It is 16 km northeast of Srinagar elevated at 1800 meters above mean sea level. The northernmost excavated Neolithic site of India, Burzahom is located on an ancient Pleisticene Lake bed.
What is the meaning of Burz in Kashmir?
In the Kashmiri language ‘Burz’ means ” birch “, a tree species (that generally grows in the elevation range of 3,000 to 4,200 metres (9,800 to 13,800 ft) in the Himalayas ), which is found in the excavated housing area in the form of roofing material, and thus confirming the existence of the tree even in the pre-historic Neolithic times.
What period does Burzahom belong to?
The remains in the Neolithic site of Burzahom narrates the cultural sequence of human habitation from 3000 BCE to 1000 BCE (Periods I and II belong to the Neolithic period, Period III to the Megalithic period, and Period IV to the Early Historical period (or Post-megalithic period)).
What was Burzahom’s ceramic industry like?
Burzahom’s ceramic industry was mostly of hunting based culture and is different from the Chinese Neolithic pottery. The economy of the people was found to be based on hunting and gathering with a nascent stage of cultivation practices.
