What is coax balun?
What is coax balun?
A balun is a device that joins a balanced line (one that has two conductors, with equal currents in opposite directions, such as a twisted pair cable) to an unbalanced line (one that has just one conductor and a ground, such as a coaxial cable). Baluns isolate a transmission line and provide a balanced output.
What is the difference between a UNUN and balun?
A Balun is used to match a balanced line to an unbalanced line. An Unun is used to match an unbalanced line to another unbalanced line. This is a 4:1 Current Balun. The only difference between the Unun and Balun is how you connect the feed line.
How is a balun made?
The most obvious method of creating a balun is to create a transformer with two windings – one side is grounded, and the other side has differential outputs. It is possible to ground a centre tap on the balun if needed, but for antenna systems this is not normally done.
Do I need a balun for a dipole?
Because dipoles are balanced and common feed cable, like coax is not. To get maximum signal transfer a balun is required, but typically on say a FM receiving antenna, the signal strength is so strong that it can be omitted in the interest of cost.
What is a balun and how do they work?
A balun / ˈbælʌn / (from “balanced to unbalanced”) is an electrical device that converts between a balanced signal and an unbalanced signal . A balun can take many forms and may include devices that also transform impedances but need not do so. Transformer baluns can also be used to connect lines of differing impedance.
What is a current balun?
Current baluns are the balun of choice in all but very specialized situations, because they work better than voltage baluns in most real-world systems. In the case of a 1:1 ratio current balun, core flux density or “magnetizing stress” on the balun core is independent of load impedance or load mismatch.
What is a coax cable splitter used for?
A coaxial splitter is a small piece of electronics hardware which is designed to be attached to a coaxial cable for the purpose of splitting the signal.
What is a choke balun?
Choke balun. A choke balun can be built by simply looping 8 to 10 times a coax line on itself. In fact, a “choke balun” is a bit of a misnomer because it doesn’t actually balance the line, but does provides isolation for the transmission line. The proper name for such a device is an RF choke.