What country is Hoang Sa and Truong Sa?

What country is Hoang Sa and Truong Sa?

Vietnam
“The State of Vietnam was the first state in history to exercise its sovereignty over the two archipelagos of Hoang Sa (Paracel) and Truong Sa (Spratly) since they were ownerless pieces of land, at least since the 17th century.

Who owns Paracel island?

South Vietnam’s claim to the islands was inherited by the Socialist Republic of Vietnam which has ruled all of Vietnam since 1975. The ownership of the islands remains hotly contested. China, Vietnam, and Taiwan all claim de jure sovereignty, although the PRC has de facto control of the islands.

Who lives on Paracel?

China
The low, barren islands, none of which exceeds 1 square mile (2.5 square km), lack fresh water. Turtles live on the islands, and seabirds have left nests and guano deposits, but there are no permanent human residents. China, Taiwan, and Vietnam all claim the archipelago.

Who owns the Paracel and Spratly Islands?

As the Paracel and the Spratly archipelagos (which lay below the 17th parallel) were part of the French Indochina since 1933, they were part of “South Vietnam” territory. The French bestowed its titles, rights, and claims over the two island chains to the Republic of Vietnam.

Where is Truong Sa Island?

Located in the East Sea (called the South China Sea outside of Vietnam), the Truong Sa archipelago is best known in the West as the Spratly Islands. The area is also frequently referred to as the “Dangerous Ground” because of its hazards to maritime navigation.

Does Hoang Sa Truong Sa belong to Vietnam?

Vietnam has full legal foundations and historical evidence asserting its possession of Truong Sa and Hoang Sa archipelagoes from at least the 17th century, before which they did not belong to the sovereignty of any country.

How far are the Paracel Islands from China?

Background. The Paracel Islands, called Xisha Islands (西沙群岛; Xīshā Qúndǎo) in Chinese and Hoang Sa Islands (Quần Đảo Hoàng Sa) in Vietnamese, lie in the South China Sea approximately equidistant from the coastlines of the PRC and Vietnam (200 nautical miles).

Who owns Nanshan island?

the Philippines
It has an area of 7.93 hectares (19.6 acres). It is located 98 miles (158 km) east of Thitu Island (Pag-asa). The island is administered by the Philippines as part of Kalayaan, Palawan.

When was Spratly discovered?

1843
Named after the 19th-century British whaling captain Richard Spratly who sighted Spratly Island in 1843, the islands contain less than 2 km2 (490 acres) of naturally occurring land area, which is spread over an area of more than 425,000 km2 (164,000 sq mi).

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