What is the contribution of Fermat in statistics?
What is the contribution of Fermat in statistics?
Pierre de Fermat was one of the most brilliant and productive mathematicians of his time, making many contributions to the differential and integral calculus, number theory, optics, and analytic geometry, as well as initiating the development of probability theory in correspondence with Pascal.
Who invented the number theory?
Pierre de Fermat
Another Frenchman of the 17th Century, Pierre de Fermat, effectively invented modern number theory virtually single-handedly, despite being a small-town amateur mathematician.
What was Pierre de Fermat education?
University of Orléans1623–1626
Pierre de Fermat/Education
With wealthy, aristocratic parents, young Pierre Fermat probably received an excellent education, and he had a gift for languages; he was fluent in classical Greek, Latin, Italian, Spanish, and Occitan. Starting in 1623 he studied civil law at the University of Orléans, graduating in 1626 when he was only 18.
Who invented the analytic geometry?
Descartes
Descartes and Fermat independently founded analytic geometry in the 1630s by adapting Viète’s algebra to the study of geometric loci.
What is Pierre de Fermat best known for?
Pierre de Fermat, (born August 17, 1601, Beaumont-de-Lomagne, France—died January 12, 1665, Castres), French mathematician who is often called the founder of the modern theory of numbers. Independently of Descartes, Fermat discovered the fundamental principle of analytic geometry.
What did Pierre de Fermat invent?
Independently of Descartes, Fermat discovered the fundamental principle of analytic geometry. His methods for finding tangents to curves and their maximum and minimum points led him to be regarded as the inventor of the differential calculus.
What is number theory Pierre de Fermat?
In 1640 he stated what is known as Fermat’s little theorem—namely, that if p is prime and a is any whole number, then p divides evenly into ap − a. Thus, if p = 7 and a = 12, the far-from-obvious conclusion is that 7 is a divisor of 127 − 12 = 35,831,796.
How did Pierre de Fermat adult life include math?
Fermat developed the two-square theorem, and the polygonal number theorem, which states that each number is a sum of three triangular numbers, four square numbers, five pentagonal numbers, and so on. Although Fermat claimed to have proven all his arithmetic theorems, few records of his proofs have survived.
Is analytical geometry part of calculus?
Analytic Geometry generally refers to the material supporting calculus, and taught at the high school level prior to calculus. So Calculus with Analytical Geometry refers to teaching differential calculus (the first part of a calculus series) with supporting material from analytical geometry.
What is the contribution of Pierre de Fermat in mathematics?
Pierre de Fermat was an illustrious seventeenth century mathematician whose contribution in developing infinitesimal calculus was a milestone. Also he played a pivotal role in the development of analytic geometry, optics and probability.
How did Fermat contribute to the development of probability theory?
Through their correspondence in 1654, Fermat and Blaise Pascal helped lay the foundation for the theory of probability. From this brief but productive collaboration on the problem of points, they are now regarded as joint founders of probability theory. Fermat is credited with carrying out the first-ever rigorous probability calculation.
What was Fermat’s job?
Though Fermat was a lawyer by trade, he was one of the most well-known mathematicians of his time, and still is today due to all of the contributions he has made to the study of mathematics! With all that he has accomplished in the field of mathematics, it’s fascinating to think that it wasn’t his actual job.
How did Descartes damage Fermat’s reputation?
Descartes was important and respected and thus was able to severely damage Fermat’s reputation. The period from 1643 to 1654 was one when Fermat was out of touch with his scientific colleagues in Paris. There are a number of reasons for this. Firstly pressure of work kept him from devoting so much time to mathematics.