Who was pope in 1342?
Who was pope in 1342?
Benedict XII
Benedict XII, original name Jacques Fournier, (born, Saverdun, near Toulouse, France—died April 25, 1342, Avignon, Provence), pope from 1334 to 1342; he was the third pontiff to reign at Avignon, where he devoted himself to reform of the church and its religious orders.
Who was pope in 1337?
Pope Clement VI
He was the fourth Avignon pope. Clement reigned during the first visitation of the Black Death (1348–1350), during which he granted remission of sins to all who died of the plague….
Pope Clement VI | |
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Church | Catholic Church |
Papacy began | 7 May 1342 |
Papacy ended | 6 December 1352 |
Predecessor | Benedict XII |
Is Pope Benedict still Pope?
Benedict, now 93, became the first pope in more than 600 years to resign instead of ruling for life, saying he no longer had the strength to govern the 1.3 billion-member church.
Who was pope in 1349?
In a papal bull condemning the Flagellant movement in late 1349, Pope Clement VI criticized their “shedding the blood of Jews”. Erfurt later suffered the ravages of the Black Plague, where over 16,000 residents died during a ten-week period in 1350.
Who was pope in 1348?
Clement VI
Clement VI, original name Pierre Roger, (born c. 1291, Corrèze, Aquitaine [France]—died Dec. 6, 1352, Avignon, Provence), pope from 1342 to 1352.
Who was pope in 1400?
Pope Sixtus IV (21 July 1414 – 12 August 1484), born Francesco della Rovere, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 9 August 1471 to his death….
Pope Sixtus IV | |
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Papacy began | 9 August 1471 |
Papacy ended | 12 August 1484 |
Predecessor | Paul II |
Successor | Innocent VIII |
Who was the pope in 1490?
Pope Alexander VI | |
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Portrait by Cristofano dell’Altissimo | |
Papacy began | 11 August 1492 |
Papacy ended | 18 August 1503 |
Predecessor | Innocent VIII |
What did Pope Benedict XII do in 1334?
Pope Benedict XII (Latin: Benedictus XII; 1285 – 25 April 1342), born Jacques Fournier, was head of the Catholic Church from 30 December 1334 to his death in April 1342. He was the third Avignon pope. Benedict was a careful pope who reformed monastic orders and opposed nepotism.
Who was Pope Benedict the third?
He was the third Avignon pope. Benedict was a careful pope who reformed monastic orders and opposed nepotism. Unable to remove his capital to Rome or Bologna, he started the great palace at Avignon.
Why is Pope Benedict XVI called Pope emeritus?
Benedict chose to be known by the title ” pope emeritus ” upon his resignation. Ordained as a priest in 1951 in his native Bavaria, Ratzinger embarked on an academic career and established himself as a highly regarded theologian by the late 1950s. He was appointed a full professor in 1958 at the age of 31.
What was the relationship between King Philip VI and Pope Benedict XVI?
Though born a Frenchman, Benedict felt no patriotism towards France nor its king, Philip VI. From the start of his papacy, relations between him and Philip were frigid. After being informed of Philip’s plan to invade Scotland, Benedict hinted that King Edward III of England would most likely win, regardless.