What is a cost estimating relationship?
What is a cost estimating relationship?
Cost Estimating Relationships (CER) An algorithm relating the cost of an element to physical or functional characteristics of that cost element or a separate cost element; or relating the cost of one cost element to the cost of another element.
What is cost estimation analysis?
Cost Estimation is a statement that gives the value of the cost incurred in the manufacturing of finished goods. Cost estimation helps in fixing the selling price of the final product after charging appropriate overheads and allowing a certain margin for profits.
How does a cost estimating relationship CER is developed?
Cost Estimating Techniques Parametric: The parametric technique uses regression or other statistical methods to develop Cost Estimating Relationships (CERs). A CER is an equation used to estimate a given cost element using an established relationship with one or more independent variables.
What are the cost estimating methods?
Answer: Four common approaches are used to estimate fixed and variable costs:
- Account analysis.
- High-low method.
- Scattergraph method.
- Regression analysis.
How account analysis is used in cost estimation?
Account Analysis Answer: This approach requires that an experienced employee or group of employees review the appropriate accounts and determine whether the costs in each account are fixed or variable. Totaling all costs identified as fixed provides the estimate of total fixed costs.
What cost estimating technique?
4 Project Cost Estimation Techniques
- Analogous Estimating. Through analogous estimating, a project manager calculates the expected costs of a project-based upon the known costs associated with a similar project that was completed in the past.
- Parametric Estimating.
- Bottom-Up Estimating.
- Three-Point Estimating.
What is cost analysis explain types of cost?
Cost analysis is the process of modeling costs to support strategic planning, decision making and cost reduction. The following are common types of cost analysis.
Which elements would be included in a cost analysis?
A cost analysis looks at the individual elements of the price (labor rates, direct & indirect materials and overhead, G&A expenses, profit/fee) and analyzes these. Overhead or indirect rates may be verified and found reasonable by verifying such rates with the awarding agency, in many cases.
What is cost relationship?
cost estimating relationship (CER) Mathematical equation in which a cost is expressed as a dependent variable of one or more independent cost driving (see cost driver) variables, or as a function of one or more technical parameters.
What is statistical cost estimating?
What is Statistical Cost Estimating? Statistical cost estimating is a method of using statistics to determine the range of values of a cost estimate and the probability that the actual cost will occur between the two values in the range.
What is an engineering cost estimate?
An engineering cost estimate details projected expenses associated with a project. This type of estimate is used in project management for activities like public works initiatives, real estate developments, and software design.
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