What are the main complication of hypertension?
What are the main complication of hypertension?
Uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to complications including: Heart attack or stroke. High blood pressure can cause hardening and thickening of the arteries (atherosclerosis), which can lead to a heart attack, stroke or other complications. Aneurysm.
What are three effects of hypertension?
The heart: A blockage can reduce blood flow to the heart, increasing the risk of angina, heart failure, or a heart attack. The brain: A blockage in the arteries can lower or prevent blood flow to the brain, leading to a stroke. The kidneys: High blood pressure can result in kidney damage and chronic kidney disease.
What is prognosis of hypertension?
Untreated hypertension is notorious for increasing the risk of mortality and is often described as a silent killer. Mild to moderate hypertension, if left untreated, may be associated with a risk of atherosclerotic disease in 30% of people and organ damage in 50% of people within 8-10 years after onset.
What happens if hypertension is left untreated?
Left undetected (or uncontrolled), high blood pressure can lead to: Heart attack — High blood pressure damages arteries that can become blocked and prevent blood flow to the heart muscle. Stroke — High blood pressure can cause blood vessels in the brain to clog more easily or even burst.
Can you recover from high blood pressure?
How is it Treated? When there’s no obvious cause, doctors typically treat high blood pressure with medication. But certain risk factors are reversible, like quitting smoking, managing stress, following a healthier diet with less salt, getting regular exercise and losing weight.
Can you live a normal life with hypertension?
While it’s theoretically possible that you can live a long life with high blood pressure, the odds are not in your favor. It makes more sense to heed your hypertension risks and learn how treatment can improve your hypertension prognosis and life expectancy.
What are the complications of high blood pressure (high blood pressure)?
When your blood is pushing too hard against your arteries, it can cause an array of problems that can damage the entire circulatory system. Take a look at the complications of high blood pressure, also called hypertension. Some of them may surprise you.
What happens when high blood pressure is left undetected?
In most cases, the damage done by high blood pressure (HBP, or hypertension) takes place over time. Left undetected (or uncontrolled), high blood pressure can lead to: Heart attack — High blood pressure damages arteries that can become blocked and prevent blood flow to the heart muscle.
Can high blood pressure cause vision loss?
This is called hypertensive retinopathy, which can cause bleeding in the eye, blurred vision or blindness. High blood pressure can also cause fluid to build up within your retina that can distort or impair your vision or damage the optic nerve, which can also cause vision loss. 7. Peripheral Artery Disease
How does blood pressure affect your heart?
Diabetes. This is because it can either be the cause or the result of uncontrolled high blood pressure. The loss of control over your blood sugar can affect your blood flow. It can also affect your arterial health and interrupt proper blood flow to your heart. However, blood pressure caused by other factors can affect blood in the same way.