What is the flying river phenomenon?
What is the flying river phenomenon?
Atmospheric moisture generated by forests not only affects water availability in the local catchment, it is also transported into other regions or even continents by prevailing winds. This phenomenon of air currents bringing water vapour generated by forests into different regions is known as “flying rivers”.
What creates the flying river?
The latest research proposes that the Amazon is also the beating “heart of the Earth,” as millions of trees work together as a kind of “biotic pump” that releases water vapor into the air. This process creates “flying rivers” in the atmosphere that circulate water and weather patterns around the globe.
What is an aerial river?
The concept of aerial rivers is proposed as a framework: it is an analogy between the main pathways of moisture flow in the atmosphere and surface rivers. Opposite to surface rivers, aerial rivers gain (lose) water through evaporation (precipitation). Southern Amazonia appears as a source of moisture to this flow.
Where is the flying river located?
Fly River, one of the largest rivers of the island of New Guinea, flowing almost wholly through Papua New Guinea. For a short stretch of its middle course, it forms the border between Papua New Guinea on the east and the Indonesian half of the island on the west.
What is the flying river Amazon?
The flying river is a movement of large quantities of water vapor transported in the atmosphere from the Amazon Basin to other parts of South America.
Is the Fly River a protected area?
The Fly River grassbird and greater bird-of-paradise are two of the many charismatic species. The Pulau Dolok Wildlife Reserve protects the largest area of the ecoregion, but clearing and burning for palm oil within this reserve is presently extensive.
Where is deforestation happening the most 2021?
Amazon rainforest
Deforestation in Brazil’s Amazon rainforest hits 15-year high, data shows. A report published by Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research (INPE) on Thursday estimated that 13,235 square kilometers (8,224 square miles) of forest was lost between August 2020 and July 2021.
What is the Brazilian government doing to stop deforestation?
Since 2004, the Brazilian government has been implementing the Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Deforestation in the Amazon (PPCDAm) aimed at reducing illegal cutting of forests and based on a three pillared strategy which includes: (1) territorial and land-use planning, (2) environmental control and …
Why are the flying rivers of the Amazon important?
Flying rivers (*) are air currents that bring water vapour from Amazonia, in the equatorial zone of Northern South America, down as far south as Northern Argentina. The humidity carried by these “airborne rivers” is responsible for much of the rain that falls in the Centre-West, Southeast and South of Brazil.
Where is the Fly River in Papua New Guinea?
It is located in the southwest of Papua New Guinea and Papua Province of Indonesia. It rises in the Victor Emanuel Range arm of the Star Mountains, and crosses the south-western lowlands before flowing into the Gulf of Papua in a large delta.
What is the flying River?
Flying river. The flying river is a movement of large quantities of water vapor transported in the atmosphere from the Amazon Basin to other parts of South America.
What is the flying river of the Amazon rainforest?
Aerial view of the Amazon rainforest. The flying river is a movement of large quantities of water vapor transported in the atmosphere from the Amazon Basin to other parts of South America.
What would Brazil be like without the flying River?
In 2009 Antonio Nobre, a Brazilian climate scientist, stated that without the flying river, much of southern Brazil, which produces approximately 70% of the country’s GNP, would be arid desert.
