What is the meaning of Guantanamo Bay?
What is the meaning of Guantanamo Bay?
Guantánamo Bay in British English (Spanish ɡwanˈtanamo beɪ) a bay in SE Cuba that is site of a US naval base, and, since 2002, a detainment camp for suspected al-Qaeda and Taliban operatives.
Why is it called Guantanamo Bay?
During the Spanish–American War of 1898, the U.S. Navy fleet attacking Santiago needed shelter from the summer hurricane season. They chose Guantánamo because of its excellent harbor.
Why does the US occupy Guantanamo Bay?
The opportunity to create such a naval presence in the Caribbean came when the United States invaded Cuba – then a Spanish colony – in the summer of 1898. The Spanish-American War enabled the United States to establish the permanent military base at Guantanamo.
What is important about Guantanamo Bay?
The strategic importance of the bay—close to the Windward Passage between Cuba and Haiti that links the Atlantic Ocean to the Caribbean Sea and Panama—was recognized during the Spanish-American War, in 1898, when U.S. marines landed there.
Who controls Guantanamo Bay?
Guantanamo Bay Naval Base
Naval Station Guantanamo Bay | |
---|---|
Owner | Government of Cuba (de jure) U.S. federal government (de facto) |
Operator | United States Navy |
Controlled by | Navy Region Southeast |
Condition | Operational |
What does Guantanamo Bay mean?
Guantanamo Bay is a detention camp in Cuba that holds back and interrogates people who are thought to be terrorists. Before 2001, the Guantanamo Bay detention facility was used for housing refugees from Haiti and Cuba. This became and illegal act after 1993. Guantanamo Bay was reopened in 2002 as a result of the 9/11 terrorist attacks in the US.
How big is Guantanamo base?
Guantanamo, more than a prison. The 45 square miles occupied by U.S. Naval Station Guantanamo Bay (the base’s official name) is less than 0.2 percent of Cuba’s 2,389-square-mile Guantánamo province. The bay itself is 12 miles long and six miles across.
Where is Guantanamo base?
The Guantanamo Bay detention camp is a United States military prison located within Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, also referred to as Guantánamo, G-Bay, GTMO and America’s Gulag (/ˈɡɪtmoʊ/), which is on the coast of Guantánamo Bay in Cuba.