How many milligrams are in a B12 shot?
How many milligrams are in a B12 shot?
For vitamin B12 deficiency: The usual dose is 30 mcg as an injection into the muscle or under the skin daily for 5-10 days. For maintenance therapy, 100-200 mcg once monthly is commonly used. Both cyanocobalamin and hydroxocobalamin forms are used.
What is Hydroxocobalamin good for?
Hydroxocobalamin is a manufactured version of the vitamin B12. It is used to treat and prevent vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia (when you have low levels of this vitamin in the body).
What is ohb12?
(what is this?) (verify) Hydroxocobalamin, also known as vitamin B12a and hydroxycobalamin, is a vitamin found in food and used as a dietary supplement. As a supplement it is used to treat vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia.
How effective is hydroxocobalamin?
Conclusions: Limited data on human poisonings with cyanide salts suggest that hydroxocobalamin is an effective antidote; data from smoke inhalation are less clear-cut. Although clinically important reactions to hydroxocobalamin have not been seen, some, non-life threatening, adverse reactions can occur.
How much mcg of B12 should I take a day?
Left untreated, a vitamin B-12 deficiency can lead to anemia, fatigue, muscle weakness, intestinal problems, nerve damage and mood disturbances. The recommended daily amount of vitamin B-12 for adults is 2.4 micrograms.
What is hydhydroxocobalamin used to treat?
Hydroxocobalamin is a man-made injectable form of vitamin B12 used to treat low levels (deficiency) of this vitamin. Vitamin B12 helps your body use fat and carbohydrates for energy and make new protein.
What are the side effects of hydroxocobalamin?
Tell your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: muscle cramps, weakness, irregular heartbeat. People who have a rare blood disorder ( polycythemia vera) may rarely have symptoms related to this disorder while taking hydroxocobalamin.
How is hydroxocobalamin administered in the treatment of anemia?
Hydroxocobalamin injection should be given only intramuscularly. In patients with Addisonian Pernicious Anemia, parenteral therapy with vitamin B12 is the recommended method of treatment and will be required for the remainder of the patient’s life. Oral therapy is not dependable.
How long does it take for hydroxocobalamin to leave the body?
Fifty percent of the administered dose of Hydroxocobalamin disappears from the injection site in 2.5 hours. Hydroxocobalamin is bound to plasma proteins and stored in the liver. It is excreted in the bile and undergoes some enterohepatic recycling. Within 72 hours after injection of 500 to 1000 mcg…
