What is meant by Solanum tuberosum?
What is meant by Solanum tuberosum?
potato, (Solanum tuberosum), annual plant in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its starchy edible tubers. …
How would you describe a potato plant?
Potato plants are herbaceous perennials that grow about 60 cm (24 in) high, depending on variety, with the leaves dying back after flowering, fruiting and tuber formation. They bear white, pink, red, blue, or purple flowers with yellow stamens.
Where does Solanum tuberosum grow?
Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) are an herbaceous plant, native to South America, that has been cultivated by indigenous peoples for five to ten thousand years but only became cultivated world-wide in the last 500 years.
What is Solanum in biology?
Solanum tuberosum is a herbaceous plant that grows to 0.4-1.4 m tall and may range from erect to fully prostrate (Spooner and Knapp 2013). Stems range from nearly hairless to densely hairy and may be green, purple, or mottled green and purple.
What is the class of Solanum tuberosum?
Magnoliopsida
Data Quality Indicators:
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Superorder | Asteranae |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Solanaceae – nightshades, solanacées |
| Genus | Solanum L. – nightshade |
What is the scientific name of Solanum tuberosum?
Solanum tuberosum
Potato/Scientific names
What classification is a potato?
What is the phylum of Solanum tuberosum?
Vascular plant
Potato/Phylum
What is Solanum tuberosum Linn?
family SOLANACEAE] English potato, English potato, Irish potato.
Is Solanum tuberosum poisonous?
Solanum tuberosum – annual native to South America having underground stolons bearing edible starchy tubers; widely cultivated as a garden vegetable; vines are poisonous. white potato, white potato vine, potato.
What is another name for Solanum cultum?
Other Scientific Names 1 Solanum cultum (A. DC.) Berth. 2 Solanum esculentum Neck. 3 Solanum tuberosum subsp. andigena Hawkes 4 Solanum tuberosum subsp. tuberosum (L.) Hawkes
Is Solanum tuberosum diploid or haploid?
Domestic S. (Solanum) tuberosum are highly heterozygous autotetraploids (2n = 4x = 48); however some S. (Solanum) spp. (species) landraces cultivated primarily in South America are diploid (2n = 2x = 24), triploid (3x = 36), or pentaploid (5x = 60) (Andersson and de Vicente 2010).
Does Solanum tuberosum extract lower blood pressure?
Solanum tuberosum extract (but not α-solanine, α-chaconine or chlorogenic acid) decreased the blood pressure in a noradrenalin-induced hypertensive rats (Gomez & Guerrero, 2009). Solanum tuberosum L. (Solanaceae) known as potatoes is a globally important crop plant producing high yields of nutritionally valuable food in the form of tubers [87].
