Are aerial torpedoes still used?
Are aerial torpedoes still used?
Modern weapons Since the advent of practical anti-ship missile technology, pioneered in World War II with the MCLOS-guided Fritz X as early as 1943, aerial torpedoes have largely been reduced to use in anti-submarine warfare.
What is torpedo attack?
torpedo attack in British English (tɔːˈpiːdəʊ əˈtæk) military. an attack launched from aircraft, ships, or submarines, using a bomb that is shaped like a tube and travels under water.
What type of aerial torpedo did the Japanese Navy use in the attack on Pearl Harbor?
Type 91
The Type 91 (modification 2), was a shallow-water aerial torpedo that was designed for and used in the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941.
Do modern submarines still use torpedoes?
The Mk-48 torpedo is designed to be launched from submarine torpedo tubes. The weapon is carried by all U.S. Navy submarines, including Ohio-class ballistic missile submarines and Seawolf-, Los Angeles-, and Virginia-class attack submarines. It is also used on Canadian, Australian, and Dutch submarines.
How did the Japanese modify their torpedoes?
The Japanese had to modify their Type 91 Modification 2 aerial torpedoes for the Pearl Harbor attack. This allowed the torpedo’s horizontal rudders to be used to pitch the nose up immediately on impact with the water. This would not be possible if the torpedo were rolled when it hit the water.
What powers do torpedoes have?
Thermal torpedoes use a fuel, such as OTTO Fuel II, which can be burned without an external oxygen source. A gas turbine or axial piston engine converts this fuel into torque that spins counter-rotating propellers, propelling the torpedo up to speeds in excess of 60 knots.
What was done to the Japanese torpedoes before the Pearl Harbor attack?
Pearl Harbor was too shallow for conventional torpedoes; they would’ve just dived in and stuck to the bottom of the ocean floor. So a few months before the attack, Japanese designers created finned torpedoes that could perform “a feat like that of an acrobat high-diving in shallow water.”
What was Admiral Yamamoto’s operational plan to attack Pearl Harbor?
He described his operational plan to attack Pearl Harbor. The plan had been mentioned before. In the spring of 1940 Japan’s air fleet had conducted aerial torpedo exercises under the watchful eyes of Yamamoto and Rear Admiral Shigeru Fukudome, head of the first division of the naval general staff.
What was the first aircraft to attack an enemy ship?
On 12 August 1915 a Short Type 184, piloted by Flight Commander Charles Edmonds, was the first aircraft in the world to attack an enemy ship with an air-launched torpedo. Operating from HMS Ben-my-Chree in the Aegean Sea, Edmonds took off with a 14-inch-diameter (360 mm), 810-pound…
What happened to the Japanese planes that dropped the first wave?
At 6:00 a.m. on December 7 the Japanese fleet was 230 miles north of Oahu. Six carriers turned into the wind and launched the first wave — 183 planes. At the launching, two Zero fighters dropped from the mission: One crashed into the sea on takeoff, another developed engine trouble and was left on board the carrier.
What was the first wave of the Pearl Harbor attack?
At 6:20 Commander Fuchida led the first wave of planes toward Pearl Harbor. As soon as the first wave departed, the carrier crews readied the second wave. At 7:05 the carriers again swung eastward into the wind and began launching 167 aircraft.
