What is the child protection legislation in Australia?
What is the child protection legislation in Australia?
Child protection in Australia. Child protection is an area of public law where authorities may intervene in family settings because of an allegation of harm or significant risk of harm to a child (Titterton, 2017).
What is child protection called in Australia?
statutory child protection
In Australia, statutory child protection is the responsibility of state and territory governments. Each responsible department assists vulnerable children who have been, or are at risk of being, abused, neglected or otherwise harmed, or whose parents are unable to provide adequate care and protection.
What is the children’s protection Act?
The purpose of the National Child Protection Act of 1993 is to encourage states to improve the quality of their criminal history and child abuse records. Requires states to submit “child abuse crime information” to, or index such information in the national criminal history background system maintained by the FBI.
What is the purpose of child protection?
Child Protection provides child-centred, family-focused services to protect children and young people from significant harm caused by abuse or neglect within the family.
What was the first child protection account in Australia?
In 1938, the first Adoption of Children Ordinance—a special Commonwealth law made for Canberra—regulated the adoption of children in the ACT. Until 1957, young people in Canberra were institutionalised under NSW laws. The ACT did not have its own entirely separate system of child welfare until self-government, in 1989.
What is the function of the child protection system in Australia?
In Australia, state and territory governments are responsible for statutory child protection. Each responsible department assists vulnerable children who have been, or are at risk of being, abused, neglected, or otherwise harmed, or whose parents are unable to provide adequate care or protection.
How many children are in need of protection in Australia?
58,563 reports were subsequently found to involve children in need of protection (i.e., approximately 20% of all notifications were substantiated) (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2008). There have been substantial increases in these and other child protection indicators over recent years.
Who is responsible for child protection services in Australia?
In Australia, state and territory governments are responsible for the administration and operation of child protection services. Such services intervene to protect children where parents or other carers are unable or unwilling to do so.
What is the theme for National Child Protection Week in 2008?
“Children see, children do” is the theme for National Child Protection Week in 2008. This theme is designed to emphasise that all Australians have a responsibility to make their influence on children a positive one.
What has the Rudd Government done for child protection?
The Rudd Government has committed to developing a National Child Protection Framework which is likely to focus on more effective prevention strategies, inter-agency collaboration and data collection across jurisdictions. This Background Note provides an overview of child abuse and child protection in Australia.