What is the meaning of plinth in construction?

What is the meaning of plinth in construction?

plinth, Lowest part, or foot, of a pedestal, podium, or architrave (molding around a door). It can also refer to the bottom support of a piece of furniture or the usually projecting stone coursing that forms a platform for a building.

What is the definition of plinth area?

Plinth Area means the built up covered area measured at the floor level of the basement or of any storey including balconies but excluding ducts/ services and lift shaft (except in the lowermost floor of lift shaft) and open cut-out areas.

Why is plinth level important in building structure?

The plinth distributes that weight outwards, dispersing it more evenly through the ground or floor. That’s the most important function of a plinth; however, it can also be used to physically separate structures like houses from the ground. This is especially important if the ground is not solid, stable, or dry.

How do you find the plinth area of a building?

Sometimes Plinth Area is also known as Built-Up Area. The Plinth Area of the house is calculated at the house floor level of any story or at the house floor level of the building basement. Formula wise it is calculated as the sum of the Carpet Area of the building, area of the balcony, and areas of the walls.

What is another word for plinth?

What is another word for plinth?

support base
stand platform
pedestal dais
podium prop
substructure foundation

What is plinth area of residential building?

Plinth area is the covered built-up area measured at the floor level of any storey or at the floor level of the basement. Plinth area is also called as built-up area and is the entire area occupied by the building including internal and external walls.

What is the difference between plinth area and floor area?

Is Plinth Area and Floor Area Same? Floor area is similar to carpet area. Plinth Area or Built-Up Area means total covered area of the building unit. It is measured by adding areas of utility ducts surrounded by property unit, internal and external walls to the carpet are.

How much should be the plinth of a house?

The plinth therefore would be Height of filling + minimum 450 or 600 to 900 mm. Plinth height includes plinth wall & plinth beam depending on the height of plinth and filled with compacted soil.

Why is plinth needed?

The protection of the plinth is necessary to prevent/reduce the infiltration of water in the soil that reaches the plinth wall and reaches the floor level by capillary action. The plinth beam protection reduces the direct entry of water into the ground near the plinth board wall.

Which is not included in plinth area?

Following areas are not included during measurement of plinth area:

  • Courtyard and another open area.
  • Additional floor for seating in assembly buildings, theatres, auditoriums.
  • Cantilevered porch, Balcony, Area of the loft, Internal sanitary shaft and garbage shaft.

What is the plinth of a building?

plinth 1 A block or slab on which a pedestal, column, or statue is placed. 2 The base block at the intersection of the baseboard and the vertical trim around an opening. 3 A continuous course of stones supporting a wall. Also called plinth course. 4 A square base, as for a vase.

What is a plinth course?

Also called plinth′ course`. a projecting course of stones at the base of a wall; earth table. 4. a flat member at the bottom of an architrave, dado, baseboard, or the like.

What is plinth protection and how does it work?

The plinth protection is usually done by pouring a layer of approximately 100 mm of common cement concrete along the edge of the building. The main idea behind this is to prevent water retention along the edge of the building, thus ensuring a long service life.

Why do you need a plinth beam?

One more reason to provide a plinth beam is to avoid differential settlement in a building, due to the reason that the entire load of the wall is carried by the skirting beam underneath. How Do You Make Plinth Protection?

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