How do numbers work in Arabic?
How do numbers work in Arabic?
So remember, numbers 1 and 2 in Arabic follow the noun they modify and agree with it in case and gender. The number is feminine whenever the singular of the counted noun is masculine. Since the singular of مدرسون is مدرس which is a masculine word, any cardinal number from 3 to 10 used with it must be feminine.
Why Arabic numbers are left to right?
So in reality, the digit order of numerals in Latin alphabet, etc. languages is the reverse of that in Arabic, but since the Latin script is written from left to right and the Arabic script is written from right to left, the end result is that the physical arrangement of digits is the same between the two.
What is the number 3 in Arabic?
Arabic Numbers 1 – 100
| Number | Numeral | Arabic |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ٢ | اِثْنَان |
| 3 | ٣ | ثَلَاثَة |
| 4 | ٤ | أَرْبَعَة |
| 5 | ٥ | خَمْسَة |
How do you count to 3 in Arabic?
Start with the words for numbers 1 through 5.
- One is wahid (waah-heet) (واحد).
- Two is itnan (ihth-naan) (إثنان).
- Three is talata (theh-lah-theh) (ثلاثة).
- Four is arba’a (ahr-uh-bah-ah) (أربع).
- Five is hamsa (hahm-sah) (خمسة). Note that the h has a guttural pronunciation.
Are numbers reversed in Arabic?
Can Arabic be read left to right?
Arabic, Hebrew, Pashto, Persian, Urdu, and Sindhi are the most widespread RTL writing systems in modern times. left to right. Books designed for predominantly TBRL vertical text open in the same direction as those for RTL horizontal text: the spine is on the right and pages are numbered from right to left.
How do you write 8 in Arabic numbers?
Note: numerals in Arabic are written from left to right, while letters are written from right to left….Arabic numbers.
| Numeral | Cardinal | Ordinal |
|---|---|---|
| 6 (٦) | (sitta) ستة | (alsadsu) السّادِسُ |
| 7 (٧) | (sab’a) سبعة | (alsab’eu) السابعُ |
| 8 (٨) | (ṯamāniya) ثمانية | (alṯamnu) الثّامِنُ |
| 9 (٩) | (tis’a) تسعة | (altas’eu) التّاسِعُ |
What are the rules for writing numbers in Arabic?
For numbers, 13-19 the rules are as follows: 1. The second element (عَشر or عَشرة) agrees with the counted noun in gender. 2. The first element (ثلاثة, اربعة… etc.) shows the reverse agreement that we saw for the numbers 3-10. 3. Both elements of the number are always accusative without nunation.
What are ordordinal numbers in Arabic?
Ordinal numbers are adjectives that weighed on the Morphological Measure as فَاعِل. Since they are adjectives, they obviously must agree with the noun that they qualify / describe. Their position is the regular position of adjectives in Arabic, that is after the noun. See the previous post for the masculine and feminine forms of these numbers.
Is the number مدرسون masculine or feminine in Arabic?
The number is feminine whenever the singular of the counted noun is masculine. Since the singular of مدرسون is مدرس which is a masculine word, any cardinal number from 3 to 10 used with it must be feminine. The principle is known as “reverse agreement.” Some students of Arabic have other names for it.
How do you say one hundred and one in Arabic?
To say “one hundred and one” we use مِئَةٌ وَ وَاحِد (or واحدة for feminine). The same is true for “one hundred two” مِئَةٌ وَ إثْنَان (or إثْنتان for feminine). For all numbers from 103 to 999, the case and number of the counted noun depend upon the last word in the number.
