What is the story behind Sammakka Sarakka?

What is the story behind Sammakka Sarakka?

According to a tribal story, about 6-7 centuries ago, that is in the 13th century, some tribal leaders who went for a hunting found a new born girl (Sammakka) emitting enormous light playing amidst tigers. She was taken to their habitation, and the head of the tribe adopted her and brought up as a chief.

Why do we celebrate Medaram jatara?

Medaram Jathara It commemorates the fight of a mother and daughter, Sammakka and Saralamma, with the reigning rulers against an unjust law. It is believed that after Kumbha Mela, it is Medaram jathara which attracts the largest number of devotees in the country.

Why jaggery is offered in medaram?

The jaggery, popularly called bangaram (gold) by the devotees, is offered to the deity duo during the jatara. Devotees offer jaggery equal to their weight as thulabaram (weighing scale) or as thanksgiving in fulfilment of their vows.

In which city of Jharkhand does the tribal Kumbh takes place?

Minister for Scheduled Castes Development, ST, BC and Minorities Welfare Koppula Eshwar requested the Centre to recognise the biennial Medaram jatara, a congregation of tribal communities from several States to worship the tribal goddesses, in Mulug district, as the national festival, tribal Kumbh Mela, and also …

Who did Sammakka and her daughter fight with?

It commemorates the fight of a mother and daughter, Sammakka and Saralamma, with the reigning rulers against an unjust law. It is believed that after Kumbha Mela, it is Medaram jathara which attracts the largest number of devotees in the country. An estimated 10 million people gathered in 2018.

Why people worship Sammakka and Sarakka?

People believe that Goddesses Sammakka, Saralamma fulfill their desires with their divine and miraculous powers. Couples visit to pray to the goddess to bless them with children. Many pilgrim pay their promises made to goddess during the Jathara, by offering jaggery, calf’s, coconuts and donations in cash etc.

Who is Pagididda Raju?

Pagididda Raju was a feudatory tribal chief who had to pay regular taxes to the Kakatiya king Pratapa Rudra, who ruled Warangal in that period. However, a severe drought made it impossible for Raju to pay taxes.

In which district is Sammakka Sarakka jatara celebrated?

Sammakka Saralamma Jathara or Medaram Jathara is a tribal festival of honouring the goddesses celebrated in the state of Telangana, India. The Jatara begins at Medaram in Tadvai Mandal, Jayashankar Bhupalpally district.

What is a Jathara?

Sammakka Sarakka Jathara or Medaram Jathara is the largest tribal religious congregation in the country. The biannual Jathara takes place at Medaram village of Tadvai Mandal in Warangal district, in Telangana region of Andhra Pradesh. This festival is held to get the blessings of goddesses Sammakka and Sarakka.

Where is the Sammakka temple located?

The temple is in Medaram village, Tadvai Mandal, Mulugu District. Rituals in the temple managed by the Koya tribe priests according to their traditions and customs. The temple constructed as a tribute to the two tribal Women Sammakka and Saralamma who fought against Kakatiya Rulers.

What is the significance of Sammakka Saralamma Jatara?

Sammakka Saralamma Jatara or Medaram Jatara is a festival of honouring the Hindu goddesses, celebrated in the state of Telangana, India. This Jatara is known for witnessing one of the largest people gatherings in the world.

How did Sammakka become a savior for the tribal of that region?

Sammakka became a savior for the tribal of that region. She got married to Pagididda Raju, the tribal chief and follower of Kakatiyas. They are having three children Saralamma, Nagulamma, and Jampanna. Due to a lack of rains in this region, the head Pagididda Raju failed to pay taxes to the Kakatiya King Prathapa Rudra.

What happened to Sammakka in chilakala gutta?

Sammakka injured severely in the battle and walked into the forest Chilakala Gutta. The people of the tribe went into the forest in search of Sammakka and found a box with Kumkum, a few bangles, and footprints of the tiger. The most shocking, that was the same place where Sammakka found it to the head of the tribe.

author

Back to Top