What does Alt flap reconstruction mean?
What does Alt flap reconstruction mean?
The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is a versatile flap that may be used for any defect in the body that requires soft tissue reconstruction with skin, fascia, and/or muscle.
What is an alt free flap?
An anterolateral free flap is also known as an “ALT flap”. It comprises of skin, taken. from the front of the thigh, which can be used to fill a hole which is left when a cancer. has been removed. It is one of the ways of replacing tissue in the head and neck.
How successful is tongue reconstruction?
Patients receiving tongue-base replacement had an overall intelligibility score of 98 percent, while those receiving forward (anterior)-tongue replacement had an overall score of 76 percent. Other studies report intelligibility at 78 and 40-50 percent respectively.
What is tongue flapping?
The tongue flap is a specialized, pedicled flap for reconstruction of the oral cavity that frequently is used to correct congenital or acquired defects. Subsequent articles have reviewed the use of tongue flaps for correction of floor of the mouth defects, lip defects, cleft-related fistulas, and tongue defects.
What is a flap plastic surgery?
Flap surgery involves the transfer of a living piece of tissue from one part of the body to another, along with the blood vessels that keep it alive. It may be used for a variety of reasons, including breast reconstruction, open fractures, large wounds, and, in rare cases, for improving a cleft lip and palate.
What is TRAM surgery?
One common flap procedure is known as TRAM, or traverse rectus abdominal muscle, flap reconstruction. To complete this operation, surgeons use tissue from your lower abdomen to create a new breast.
What is a radial forearm free flap?
A radial forearm free flap is one way of filling a hole which is left when a cancer has been removed. It is one of the most common ways of replacing tissue in the head and neck, particularly after mouth cancers have been removed.
How is a tongue reconstructed?
Reconstructive surgeons can repair soft tissue in parts of the tongue, the lining of the mouth, and the lips using a portion of skin called a graft. Grafts may be taken from the abdomen or leg and used to repair small portions of the mucosa, which is the lining of the mouth.
How long does tongue reconstruction surgery take?
The surgery, which includes removing a portion of the tongue and reconstructing the new tongue, is long and complex, lasting about 10 hours.
How can I train my tongue to move faster?
Extend your tongue to the bumpy part on the top of your mouth right behind your teeth. Then curl your tongue back toward the back of your mouth as far as possible. Hold for a few seconds. Repeat 5 times.
How do you make your tongue go faster to side?
Stick your tongue out the left side of your mouth. Stretch it to the left as far as you can and hold it for 10 seconds. 3. Stick your tongue out and move it quickly from side to side, being sure to touch the corner of your mouth on each side each time.
Why use Alt flaps for tongue cancer surgery?
However, for a large number of tissue defects caused by radical resection of advanced tongue cancer, the ALT flaps can provide a sufficient tissue volume, conceal scars after the operation, cause fewer complications in the donor area, and facilitate tongue function and aesthetic quality.
When should reconstruction of the tongue be performed after radical resection?
Reconstruction should be performed immediately after extensive resection of the tumor. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical effect, advantages, and disadvantages of radial forearm free (RFF) flap and anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap in tongue reconstruction after radical resection of tongue cancer.
What are the advantages of microvascular reconstruction of the tongue?
The advantages of microvascular reconstruction of the tongue are: freedom of flap placement without tethering; the possibility of bone reconstruction; and the possibility to model and design the desired form. 9 and the fibular flap.
Does free-flap reconstruction improve tumour resection?
No other correlations were noted for the performance status scale questionnaire global score or individual domains. Free-flap reconstruction allows wider tumour resection and adaptation of the flap to the defect, in order to minimise tethering of the remaining structures.