What disease causes split nails?
What disease causes split nails?
Onychoschizia or splitting of the fingernails is a common problem seen by dermatologists. The term onychoschizia includes splitting, brittle, soft or thin nails. Onychoschizia is more common in women. Only very rarely are internal disease or vitamin deficiencies the reason (iron deficiency is the most common).
Why are my nails splitting horizontally?
Horizontal nail splitting may occur along with onychorrhexis, with longitudinal ridging or splitting as well. Horizontal splits at the origin of the nail plate may be seen in people with psoriasis or lichen planus or in people who use oral medications made from vitamin A.
Why do my nails split in layers?
Nails are made from keratin, a protein that’s also found in your hair. Nails have multiple tough layers that can peel. This can cause them to appear thin or become weakened, causing them to split.
How to fix a vertical split nail?
Glue Nail Repair Method. This is the simplest method and it only involves using glue.
Why do fingernails split vertically?
Most instances of splitting and peeling nails are caused by lack of moisture, according to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD). Repeatedly wetting and drying the hands — and therefore fingernails — can cause the nails to become dried out and brittle.
How do you fix a split fingernail?
Apply rubbing alcohol to the split nail with cotton balls to prevent infections. Trim a piece of thin coffee filter with scissors to cover the entire nail without overlapping the cuticle or end. The coffee filter will act as a replacement nail until the split repairs or grows out. Apply a coat of clear nail polish to the broken nail.
How to heal split nails?
Keep the nails hydrated with cream and oil after they have been exposed to water.
